我使用django restframework和allauth进行简单注册。
我还定制了所需的用户模型。
[settings.py]
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'users', # Cutom User model
'rest_framework',
'rest_auth',
'django.contrib.sites',
'allauth',
'allauth.account',
'rest_auth.registration',
]
# Configure the JWTs to expire after 1 hour, and allow users to refresh near-expiration tokens
JWT_AUTH = {
'JWT_EXPIRATION_DELTA': datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
'JWT_ALLOW_REFRESH': True,
}
# Make JWT Auth the default authentication mechanism for Django
REST_FRAMEWORK = {
'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': (
'rest_framework_jwt.authentication.JSONWebTokenAuthentication',
),
}
# Enables django-rest-auth to use JWT tokens instead of regular tokens.
REST_USE_JWT = True
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'users.user'
SITE_ID = 1
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True
ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 'email'
[/ users / models.py]
from django.contrib.auth.models import (
BaseUserManager, AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin
)
from django.db import models
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, email, username, password=None):
if not email:
raise ValueError(_('Users must have an email address'))
user = self.model(
email=self.normalize_email(email),
username=username,
)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
def create_superuser(self, email, username, password):
user = self.create_user(
email=email,
password=password,
username=username,
)
user.is_superuser = True
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
class User(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
email = models.EmailField(
verbose_name=_('Email address'),
max_length=255,
unique=True,
)
username = models.CharField(
verbose_name=_('username'),
max_length=30,
unique=True
)
is_active = models.BooleanField(
verbose_name=_('Is active'),
default=True
)
date_joined = models.DateTimeField(
verbose_name=_('Date joined'),
default=timezone.now
)
salt = models.CharField(
verbose_name=_('Salt'),
max_length=10,
blank=True
)
objects = UserManager()
USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['username', ]
class Meta:
verbose_name = _('user')
verbose_name_plural = _('users')
ordering = ('-date_joined',)
def __str__(self):
return self.username
def get_full_name(self):
return self.username
def get_short_name(self):
return self.username
@property
def is_staff(self):
"Is the user a member of staff?"
# Simplest possible answer: All superusers are staff
return self.is_superuser
get_full_name.short_description = _('Full name')
[urls.py]
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from rest_framework_jwt.views import refresh_jwt_token
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('', include('rest_auth.urls')),
path('registration/', include('rest_auth.registration.urls')),
path('refresh-token/', refresh_jwt_token),
]
看起来一切都很好。
但是当我这样注册用户时->
url：/注册 参数：username=test&password1=testtest11&password2=testtest11&email=test@gmail.com
它引发错误。
Internal Server Error: /registration/
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 35, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 128, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 126, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/decorators/csrf.py", line 54, in wrapped_view
return view_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 69, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/decorators.py", line 62, in _wrapper
return bound_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/decorators/debug.py", line 76, in sensitive_post_parameters_wrapper
return view(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/decorators.py", line 58, in bound_func
return func.__get__(self, type(self))(*args2, **kwargs2)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_auth/registration/views.py", line 46, in dispatch
return super(RegisterView, self).dispatch(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 483, in dispatch
response = self.handle_exception(exc)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 443, in handle_exception
self.raise_uncaught_exception(exc)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 480, in dispatch
response = handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/generics.py", line 192, in post
return self.create(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_auth/registration/views.py", line 65, in create
user = self.perform_create(serializer)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_auth/registration/views.py", line 81, in perform_create
None)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/utils.py", line 183, in complete_signup
signal_kwargs=signal_kwargs)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/utils.py", line 143, in perform_login
send_email_confirmation(request, user, signup=signup)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/utils.py", line 314, in send_email_confirmation
signup=signup)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/models.py", line 60, in send_confirmation
confirmation.send(request, signup=signup)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/models.py", line 166, in send
get_adapter(request).send_confirmation_mail(request, self, signup)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/adapter.py", line 444, in send_confirmation_mail
ctx)
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/allauth/account/adapter.py", line 137, in send_mail
msg.send()
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/mail/message.py", line 294, in send
return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 103, in send_messages
new_conn_created = self.open()
File "/Users/hide/.local/share/virtualenvs/test-OJ76OynC/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 63, in open
self.connection = self.connection_class(self.host, self.port, **connection_params)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/smtplib.py", line 251, in __init__
(code, msg) = self.connect(host, port)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/smtplib.py", line 336, in connect
self.sock = self._get_socket(host, port, self.timeout)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/smtplib.py", line 307, in _get_socket
self.source_address)
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/socket.py", line 724, in create_connection
raise err
File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/socket.py", line 713, in create_connection
sock.connect(sa)
ConnectionRefusedError: [Errno 61] Connection refused
（奇怪的是，寄存器可以正常工作，但是会抛出错误）
没有详细的解释，所以我很困惑如何解决它。
这里有解决方案吗？
谢谢！