Question

表1

NoteNr | TransactionID
----------------------
4711   | NULL
4711   | 123
4812   | NULL
4913   | 444
4610   | NULL
4610   | NULL

我想要一个产生以下结果的查询

4812 NULL
4610 NULL

因此，如果同一NoteNr的任何条目在其TransactionID列中都有值，则NoteNr不应出现在查询结果中。如果NoteNr的所有条目在其TransactionID列（NULL）中没有值，则结果集应仅包含NoteNrs

Answer 1

这应该有效：

SELECT DISTINCT *
FROM   Table1 t
WHERE  NOT EXISTS (   SELECT 1
                      FROM   Table1
                      WHERE  NoteNr = t.NoteNr
                             AND TransactionId IS NOT NULL );

Answer 2

这应该做

select NoteNr, NULL From (
       select NoteNr, sum(TransactionID) as c From [table] group by NoteNr
) as t1 where t1.c IS NULL

Answer 3

使用可以使用CTE来实现

;WITH CTE
AS
(
SELECT *,ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY NoteNr  ORDER BY NoteNr)Rownum FROM #TEMP a   WHERE TransactionID IS NULL AND NoteNr NOT IN (SELECT NoteNr FROM #TEMP WHERE TransactionID IS NOT NULL)
)
SELECT NoteNr,TransactionID FROM CTE WHERE Rownum=1

Answer 4

这会有所帮助。

SELECT NoteNr
    ,TransactionID
FROM (
    SELECT DISTINCT NoteNr
        ,TransactionID
        ,ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
            PARTITION BY NoteNr ORDER BY NoteNr
            ) AS rowno
    ) AS main
WHERE rowno = 1

Answer 5

这是避免删除重复项所需的分组的最有效方法：

Select notenr, Null as TransactionId from @table1
except
select notenr, Null as TransactionId from @table1 where TransactionID is not null

MSSQL查询：如果列中的所有值都为空，则返回结果

5 个答案: