Question

我在代码中有两种手势，一种是通过触摸在地图上添加图钉，另一种是删除旧图钉。问题是添加手势与滚动地图手势混淆了，当我在地图上滚动时，它使我添加了图钉而不是有时拖动

PlaceYourPinpointViewController类：UIViewController，UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {

// MARK: - Variables

@IBOutlet weak var mapView: MKMapView!
@IBOutlet weak var nextBarButton: UIBarButtonItem!
let annotation = MKPointAnnotation()

// MARK: - IOS Basic

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    addAnnotationGesture()
}

override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillAppear(animated)
    setLaunchZoom()
}

// MARK: - Actions

@IBAction func cancel() {
    dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}

@objc func addPin(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
    let touchPoint = gestureRecognizer.location(in: mapView)
    let newCoordinates = mapView.convert(touchPoint, toCoordinateFrom: mapView)

    annotation.coordinate = newCoordinates
    self.mapView.addAnnotation(annotation)
    nextBarButton.isEnabled = true
}

@objc func removePin(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
    self.mapView.removeAnnotation(annotation)
}

// MARK: - Private Methods

func addAnnotationGesture() {
    let addAnnotationGesture = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(addPin))
    addAnnotationGesture.minimumPressDuration = 0.065
    mapView.addGestureRecognizer(addAnnotationGesture)

    let removeAnnotationGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(removePin))
    removeAnnotationGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
    self.mapView.addGestureRecognizer(removeAnnotationGesture)

}

func setLaunchZoom() {
    let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: mapView.userLocation.coordinate, latitudinalMeters: 600, longitudinalMeters: 600)
    mapView.setRegion(mapView.regionThatFits(region), animated: true)
}

Answer 1

为避免手势识别器相互冲突，可以将它们设置为有条件地触发。例如，除非平移（拖动/滚动）手势失败，否则您可以防止长按手势触发：

首先添加用于滚动手势的手势识别器：

let panGesture = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: nil)
panGesture.delegate = self
mapView.addGestureRecognizer(panGesture)

然后实施shouldBeRequiredToFailBy方法：

func gestureRecognizer(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer, 
         shouldBeRequiredToFailBy otherGestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
   // Do not begin the long press unless the pan fails. 
   if gestureRecognizer == self.panGesture && 
          otherGestureRecognizer == self.addAnnotationGesture {
      return true
   }
   return false
}

另请参阅“ Preferring One Gesture Over Another”上的文档。

地图滚动手势并添加混淆的手势

1 个答案: