Question

我正在尝试使用PageViewController生成新的ViewController，其数据基于UserDefaults中保存的名称数组。当用户将新名称添加到数组中时，PageView应该在每次滑动时生成一个新页面，直到索引大于等于array.count。

问题是，当数组中有5个项目时，我可以无限次滑动，索引对于前两页正常工作，但是每次下一次滑动均保持为1，因此它永远不会成为==或> =，以便它将返回Nil。该数组似乎是正确的，在打印时会打印5个名称，但是由于某种原因，它在pageView中索引不正确，任何人都可以找出问题所在吗？

我希望这是足够的信息，Manager是我持有称为钱币的数组的类，该数组目前包含5个加密货币名称，其想法是能够添加一个新页面，追加数组，以便pageView将生成一个新页面，该页面将从API检索数据以加载该硬币的特定数据，这与IOS天气应用程序的工作方式非常相似。谢谢您的帮助，这是pageViewController的代码：

import UIKit

class PageViewController: UIPageViewController,
UIPageViewControllerDataSource, UIPageViewControllerDelegate {

    //page Control dots
    var pageControl = UIPageControl()

    func configurePageControl() {
        // The total number of pages that are available is based on how
        many available colors we have.
        pageControl = UIPageControl(frame: CGRect(x: 0,y: UIScreen.main.bounds.maxY - 50,width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width,height: 50))
        self.pageControl.numberOfPages = (Manager.shared.coins.count)
        self.pageControl.currentPage = 0
        self.pageControl.tintColor = UIColor.black
        self.pageControl.pageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor.gray
        self.pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor.white
        self.view.addSubview(pageControl)
    }

    // MARK: Delegate functions
    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, didFinishAnimating finished: Bool, previousViewControllers: [UIViewController], transitionCompleted completed: Bool) {
        let pageContentViewController = pageViewController.viewControllers![0]
        self.pageControl.currentPage = (viewControllers?.index(of: pageContentViewController)!)!
    }

    func viewControllerAtIndex(_ index: Int, storyboard: UIStoryboard) -> TemplateViewController? {
        if Manager.shared.coins.count == 0 || index >= Manager.shared.coins.count {
            return nil
        }
        let templateViewController = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "templateController") as! TemplateViewController
        templateViewController.dataObject = Manager.shared.coins[index]
        print(Manager.shared.coins)
        return templateViewController
    }

    func indexOfViewController(_ viewController: TemplateViewController) -> Int {
        print(viewController.dataObject)
        return Manager.shared.coins.index(of: viewController.dataObject) ?? NSNotFound
    }

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerBefore viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? {
        var index = self.indexOfViewController(viewController as! TemplateViewController)
        if (index == 0) || (index == NSNotFound){
            return nil
        }
        index -= 1
        return self.viewControllerAtIndex(index, storyboard: viewController.storyboard!)

    }

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerAfter viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? {
        var index = self.indexOfViewController(viewController as! TemplateViewController)
        if index == NSNotFound {
            return nil
        }
        index += 1
        if index == Manager.shared.coins.count {
            return nil
        }
        return self.viewControllerAtIndex(index, storyboard: viewController.storyboard!)
    }

    //List of View Controllers.

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.delegate = self
        configurePageControl()

        self.dataSource = self

        if let firstViewController = viewControllerAtIndex(0, storyboard: self.storyboard!){
            self.setViewControllers([firstViewController], direction: .forward, animated: true, completion: nil)
        }
    }
}

硬币：

class Manager {
    var coins = [""]
    let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
    static let shared = Manager()
    init() {
        self.coins = self.defaults.stringArray(forKey: "SavedStringArray") ?? [String]()
    }

    func addCoin(coin:String) {
        self.coins.append(coin)
        self.defaults.set(self.coins, forKey: "SavedStringArray")
        print ("coins from addCoin:")
        print (self.coins)
    }
}

然后我将硬币从其他地方添加到数组中，就像这样：

@IBAction func goButton(_ sender: Any) {
     self.choosePerm()
    Manager.shared.coins.append(chosenCoin)
    Manager.shared.addCoin(coin: chosenCoin)
    print(Manager.shared.coins)
    print(chosenCoin)
 }

编辑：上面我已经编辑了添加数组的方式，choosePerm（）在搜索完成后获取了硬币的名称，而selectedCoin是搜索后选择的硬币，它肯定是1个名字，但是我是仍然每次都将其追加为两倍，您能看到其中可能引起该现象的任何内容吗？即它会打印

["Ethereum", "Boolberry", "Boolberry", "Bitcoin", "Bitcoin"]

Answer 1

您要两次追加硬币：

Manager.shared.coins.append(chosenCoin) // <-- appending for the first time
Manager.shared.addCoin(coin: chosenCoin) // <-- appending for the second time

func addCoin(coin:String) {
   self.coins.append(coin) // <-- this is the second appending

可以修复这种错误，但不允许从Manager类外部进行添加：

private(set) var coins = [""]

为什么我的索引不会超过1？

1 个答案: