Question

我在名为data.txt的文本文件中有数据，例如

1. John (1994)  92      
2. Granny (1972)    82

我想使用Awk将此数据转换为JSON格式。预期结果：

[{
  "ID" :     "1",
  "Name" :   "John",
  "Birth" :  "1994",
  "Marks" :  "92"
}]

我用jq尝试过

jq -R '[ split("\n")[] | select(length > 0) | split(" ") | {ID: .[0], Name: .[1], Birth: .[2], Marks: .[3]}]' data.txt

Answer 1

input_img = Input(shape=(150, 360, 3))
x = ZeroPadding2D(padding=(1, 0))(input_img)
x = Conv2D(16, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(x)

或者，您也可以执行以下操作。

awk ' BEGIN { print "[" ; }  { print " {\n" "   \"ID\" : \""   $1  "\",\n"  "   \"Name\" : \""  $2 "\",\n"  "   \"Birth\" : \""  $3  "\",\n"  "   \"Marks\" : \""  $4  "\"\n" " }" }   END { print "]" } ' data.txt

然后您将看到以下输出。

awk ' BEGIN { print "[" ; }                     \
      { print  " {"                             \
        print  "   \"ID\" : \""     $1  "\","   \
        print  "   \"Name\" : \""   $2  "\","   \
        print  "   \"Birth\" : \""  $3  "\","   \
        print  "   \"Marks\" : \""  $4  "\""    \
        print  " }"                             \
      }                                         \
      END { print "]" } '  data.txt

Answer 2

如果您对如何使用jq感到好奇，这是一种方法。

parse.jq

split("\n") | 
map(match("(\\d+)\\. +([\\w ]+) +\\((\\d+)\\) +(\\d+)")) | .[] |
{ 
  "ID"    : (.captures[0].string),
  "Name"  : (.captures[1].string),
  "Birth" : (.captures[2].string),
  "Marks" : (.captures[3].string)
}

像这样运行它：

jq -R -f parse.jq infile.txt

输出：

{
  "ID": "1",
  "Name": "John",
  "Birth": "1994",
  "Marks": "92"
}
{
  "ID": "2",
  "Name": "Granny",
  "Birth": "1972",
  "Marks": "82"
}

将文本文件中的数据转换为JSON

2 个答案: