反应redux传奇-得到一些奇怪的行为

时间:2018-10-07 16:46:42

标签: reactjs redux react-redux redux-saga

我正在学习如何使用reactjs,redux,react-redux和redux-saga。我在公开的github仓库中对此的尝试,在这里找到:

  

https://github.com/latheesan-k/react-redux-saga/tree/5cede54a4154740406c132c94684aae1d07538b0

我的 store.js

import { compose, createStore, applyMiddleware } from "redux";
import createSagaMiddleware from "redux-saga";

import reducer from "./reducers";
import mySaga from "./sagas";

const sagaMiddleware = createSagaMiddleware();

const composeEnhancers =
  typeof window === "object" && window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__
    ? window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__({
        // TODO: Specify extension’s options like name, actionsBlacklist, actionsCreators, serialize...
      })
    : compose;

const storeEnhancer = composeEnhancers(applyMiddleware(sagaMiddleware));

export default createStore(reducer, storeEnhancer);

sagaMiddleware.run(mySaga);

我的 actions.js

export const HELLO_WORLD_REQUEST = "HELLO_WORLD_REQUEST";
export const HELLO_WORLD_RESPONSE = "HELLO_WORLD_RESPONSE";
export const HELLO_WORLD_ERROR = "HELLO_WORLD_ERROR";

export const helloWorldRequest = () => ({ type: HELLO_WORLD_REQUEST });
export const helloWorldResponse = text => ({ type: HELLO_WORLD_RESPONSE, text });
export const helloWorldError = error => ({ type: HELLO_WORLD_ERROR, error });

和我的 sagas.js

import { put, takeLatest } from "redux-saga/effects";

import { HELLO_WORLD_REQUEST, helloWorldResponse, helloWorldError } from "./actions";

function* runHelloWorldRequest(action) {
  try {
    // TODO: real api call here
    yield put(helloWorldResponse("Hello from react-redux-saga :)"));
  } catch (e) {
    yield put(helloWorldError(e));
  }
}

export default function* mySaga() {
  yield takeLatest(HELLO_WORLD_REQUEST, runHelloWorldRequest);
}

和我的 helloWorldReducer.js

import { HELLO_WORLD_RESPONSE } from "../actions";

export default (state = "", { type, text }) => {
  switch (type) {
    case HELLO_WORLD_RESPONSE:
      return text;

    default:
      return state;
  }
};

这是将它们全部整合到我的App组件上的方法:

class App extends Component {
  componentDidMount() {
    this.props.helloWorldRequest();
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div className="App">
        <header className="App-header">
          <img src={logo} className="App-logo" alt="logo" />
          <p>{this.props.responseText}</p>
        </header>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

const mapStateToProps = state => ({ responseText: state.helloWorldReducer });
const mapDispatchToProps = dispatch => bindActionCreators({ helloWorldRequest }, dispatch);

export default connect(
  mapStateToProps,
  mapDispatchToProps
)(App);

这很好,但是这是我试图理解的奇怪行为。为了从状态中获取响应值并将其映射为道具,我必须这样做:

  

const mapStateToProps = state =>({responseText:   state.helloWorldReducer});

基于我在react devtools中看到的内容:

enter image description here

在处理请求并生成响应之后的通知;结果状态对象包含一个名为 helloWorldReducer 的字段。

这是从哪里来的?

我假设此字段名称应称为 text

P.S。对不起,我的帖子很长;还在学习react-redux-saga,所以我不知道代码的哪一部分与手头的问题有关。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  

结果状态对象包含一个名为helloWorldReducer的字段。

     

这是哪里来的?

它来自您的根减速器,它实际上是使用combineReducers()方法创建的减速器。

这是您的reducers/index.js文件,该文件导出用于创建Redux存储的根reducer:

import { combineReducers } from "redux";

import helloWorldReducer from "./helloWorldReducer";

export default combineReducers({
  helloWorldReducer   // here
});