绝对位置平滑过渡

时间:2018-10-28 22:38:12

标签: html css

我正在将鼠标悬停在absolute位置上的汉堡菜单动画效果很好,但是我希望它能平滑。我尝试将过渡设置为跨度,但没有成功。这是我的代码。

const mainHeader = document.querySelector('#header');
const barOne = document.querySelector('.bar-1');
const barThree = document.querySelector('.bar-3');
mainHeader.addEventListener('mouseover', () => {
  barOne.style.top = '6px';
  barThree.style.top = '-6px';
})
#header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 5vh;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
}

nav.menu span {
  background: #3d3d3d;
  width: 30px;
  height: 1px;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all 1s;
}
<header id="header">
  <nav class="menu">
    <span class="bar-1"></span>
    <span></span>
    <span class="bar-3"></span>
  </nav>
</header>

我只希望当bar -1和bar-3从其原始位置移开时过渡平滑。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可以像这样简化代码:

#header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 5vh;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
}

nav.menu {
  background: 
    linear-gradient(#3d3d3d,#3d3d3d) top,
    linear-gradient(#3d3d3d,#3d3d3d) center,
    linear-gradient(#3d3d3d,#3d3d3d) bottom;
  background-size:100% 1px;
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
  width: 30px;
  height: 15px;
  transition: background-position 1s;
}
nav.menu:hover {
  background-position:center;
}
<header id="header">
  <nav class="menu">
  </nav>
</header>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

不需要javascript。最重要的是,对于top属性进行动画处理,在这种情况下,您必须设置默认值:

top: 0px;

这里是一个例子:

#header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 5vh;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
}

nav.menu span {
  background: #3d3d3d;
  width: 30px;
  height: 1px;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all 1s;
  top: 0px;
}

#header:hover .bar-1 {
  top: 6px
}

#header:hover .bar-3 {
  top: -6px
}
<header id="header">
  <nav class="menu">
    <span class="bar-1"></span>
    <span></span>
    <span class="bar-3"></span>
  </nav>
</header>