如何使用pip在Mac OS上安装mecab-python3

时间:2018-10-29 08:23:56

标签: python python-3.x macos anaconda mecab

我正在尝试通过mecab-python3安装pip install mecab-python3,但是出现以下错误。

Collecting mecab-python3
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e2/02/d35d4342a37a36f953939d098bc1d38928932b62907a54d4a1aa9c37da9b/mecab-python3-0.8.1.tar.gz
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/private/var/folders/rz/m973jrzs5nv6x_h26ys14nxm0000gp/T/pip-install-nr4vtspq/mecab-python3/setup.py", line 6, in <module>
    with open('README.rst') as readme_file:
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'README.rst'

----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/rz/m973jrzs5nv6x_h26ys14nxm0000gp/T/pip-install-nr4vtspq/mecab-python3/

仅供参考,这是点子的版本:pip 18.1 from /Users/XXX/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip (python 3.6)

有人可以帮助我吗?


已更新。

遵循mmedina的评论后,发生以下错误。

/Users/XXX/.pyenv/versions/anaconda3-5.2.0/lib/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin11.4.2/4.8.5/include-fixed/limits.h:168:61: fatal error: limits.h: No such file or directory
#include_next <limits.h>  /* recurse down to the real one */
                                                         ^
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

问题是所下载的tar.gz文件不包含文件README.rst。我检查了存储库https://github.com/SamuraiT/mecab-python3,并认为很快就会有修复程序,但是如果您急着可以进行以下安装:

  1. 下载mecab-python3

      

    $ pip下载mecab-python3

  2. 解压缩文件

      

    $ tar xfv mecab-python3-0.8.2.tar.gz

    这将创建目录 mecab-python3

  3. 克隆存储库https://github.com/SamuraiT/mecab-python3

      

    $ git clone https://github.com/SamuraiT/mecab-python3

  4. 将README.rst从克隆的存储库复制到在步骤1中创建的mecab-python3目录,并将目录更改为该目录。

  5. 运行:

      

    $ python setup.py build

         

    $ python setup.py install

您将安装mecab-python3。确认

$ pip show mecab-python3

答案 1 :(得分:2)

最后,我可以解决这个问题。原因是MacOS Mojave。

许多与gcc问题有关的帖子都说“运行xcode-select --install”。

但是,在MacOS Mojave上,我们需要运行

sudo installer -pkg /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Packages/macOS_SDK_headers_for_macOS_10.14.pkg -target /

因为当前xcode-select跟不上MacOS Mojave。