具有gwt和可序列化的抽象类？

Question

早安，

我在英语（：D）和GWT方面遇到很多问题。

在GWT中，抽象类可以序列化吗？

这是我有关ElectionOnline的项目代码。非常感谢您的帮助。

package elezione.eco.shared;

public abstract class User 
{
	protected String username;
	protected String password;
	protected String email;
	protected String name;
	protected String surname;
	protected String sex;
	protected String birthDate;
	protected String birthPlace;
	protected String address;
	
	public User(){}
	
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public String getSurname() {
		return surname;
	}

	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}

	public String getBirthDate() {
		return birthDate;
	}

	public String getBirthPlace() {
		return birthPlace;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public String getUsername(){
		return username;
	}
	
	public String getPassword(){
		return password;
	}
	
	public String getEmail(){
		return email;
	}	

}

package elezione.eco.server;

import elezione.eco.client.ECOService;
import com.google.gwt.user.server.rpc.RemoteServiceServlet;
import elezione.eco.shared.*;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.mapdb.DB;
import org.mapdb.DBMaker;

/**
 * The server-side implementation of the RPC service.
 */
public class ECOServiceImpl extends RemoteServiceServlet implements ECOService {
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	LoginServiceImpl loginService;
	
	public ECOServiceImpl() {
		DB db = DBMaker.newFileDB( new File( "ECO-DB.txt" ) ).closeOnJvmShutdown().make();

		loginService = new LoginServiceImpl( db );
	}
	
	public void restartDb() {
		loginService.clear();		
		loginService.addAdmin();
	}
	
	public void populate() {

		try {
			addUser( "Sergio" , "m" , "sergio@studio.it" , null , null , null , null , null , null );
		} catch ( DuplicatedUserNameException e ) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public User addUser( String username, String password, String email, String name, String surname, String sex,
			String birthDate, String birthPlace, String address ) throws DuplicatedUserNameException {
		return loginService.addUser( username , password , email , name , surname , sex , birthDate , birthPlace ,
				address );
	}

	public User login( String userName, String password ) throws WrongPasswordException, UserNotFoundException {
		return loginService.login( userName , password );
	}
	
	public ArrayList<User> getRegistered() {
		return loginService.getRegistered();
	}
	
	public ArrayList<User> getAllUsers() {
		return loginService.getAllUsers();
	}
}

好吧，我不明白，因为gwt带有可序列化的编译错误。类摘要可以序列化吗？我必须实现模式抽象。谢谢

Answer 1

GWT（具体来说是GWT-RPC）支持对继承了抽象可序列化类的IsSerializable类进行序列化。

如果您要在客户端上查找没有特定实现的DTO类，则需要Proxy或RequestFactory

http://www.gwtproject.org/doc/latest/DevGuideRequestFactory.html