Question

我对Windows应用程序的经验不足，甚至更多，这是我创建安装程序的第一步，因此我只是在阅读有关UAC的内容而无法了解正在发生的事情！

无论如何，我正在尝试使用RequestExecutionLevel用户创建安装程序，无论我尝试如何，该安装程序在Windows 10计算机上均无提示运行失败...这意味着什么都没有复制到安装文件夹，尽管看起来该安装程序成功完成甚至更糟的是，我在Windows事件日志中找不到任何本地日志或有问题的条目...

这是我的nsis脚本：

############################################################################################
#      NSIS Installation Script created by NSIS Quick Setup Script Generator v1.09.18
#               Entirely Edited with NullSoft Scriptable Installation System                
#              by Vlasis K. Barkas aka Red Wine red_wine@freemail.gr Sep 2006               
############################################################################################

!define APP_NAME "..."
!define COMP_NAME "..."
!define WEB_SITE "..."
!define VERSION "00.00.00.00"
!define COPYRIGHT "..."
!define DESCRIPTION "Application"
!define INSTALLER_NAME "D:\PATH_TO\Installer.exe"
!define MAIN_APP_EXE "AppName.exe"
!define INSTALL_TYPE "SetShellVarContext current"
!define REG_ROOT "HKCU"
!define REG_APP_PATH "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
!define UNINSTALL_PATH "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${APP_NAME}"

######################################################################

VIProductVersion  "${VERSION}"
VIAddVersionKey "ProductName"  "${APP_NAME}"
VIAddVersionKey "CompanyName"  "${COMP_NAME}"
VIAddVersionKey "LegalCopyright"  "${COPYRIGHT}"
VIAddVersionKey "FileDescription"  "${DESCRIPTION}"
VIAddVersionKey "FileVersion"  "${VERSION}"

######################################################################

SetCompressor ZLIB
Name "${APP_NAME}"
Caption "${APP_NAME}"
OutFile "${INSTALLER_NAME}"
BrandingText "${APP_NAME}"
XPStyle on
InstallDirRegKey "${REG_ROOT}" "${REG_APP_PATH}" ""
InstallDir "$LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\ProductName\"
RequestExecutionLevel user

######################################################################

!include "MUI.nsh"

!define MUI_ABORTWARNING
!define MUI_UNABORTWARNING

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME

!ifdef LICENSE_TXT
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_LICENSE "${LICENSE_TXT}"
!endif

!ifdef REG_START_MENU
!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_NODISABLE
!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_DEFAULTFOLDER "AppName"
!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_ROOT "${REG_ROOT}"
!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_KEY "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"
!define MUI_STARTMENUPAGE_REGISTRY_VALUENAME "${REG_START_MENU}"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_STARTMENU Application $SM_Folder
!endif

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES

!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH

!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_CONFIRM

!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES

!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_FINISH

!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"

######################################################################

Section -MainProgram
${INSTALL_TYPE}
SetOverwrite ifnewer
SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
File "${FILES_PATH}test.txt"
SectionEnd

######################################################################

Section -Icons_Reg
SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe"

!ifdef REG_START_MENU
!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_BEGIN Application
CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder"
CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder\${APP_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\${APP_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
!ifdef WEB_SITE
WriteIniStr "$INSTDIR\${APP_NAME} website.url" "InternetShortcut" "URL" "${WEB_SITE}"
CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder\${APP_NAME} Website.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${APP_NAME} website.url"
!endif
!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_WRITE_END
!endif

!ifndef REG_START_MENU
CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName"
CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName\${APP_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\${APP_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
!ifdef WEB_SITE
WriteIniStr "$INSTDIR\${APP_NAME} website.url" "InternetShortcut" "URL" "${WEB_SITE}"
CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName\${APP_NAME} Website.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${APP_NAME} website.url"
!endif
!endif

WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${REG_APP_PATH}" "" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "DisplayName" "${APP_NAME}"
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe"
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "DisplayIcon" "$INSTDIR\${MAIN_APP_EXE}"
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "DisplayVersion" "${VERSION}"
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "Publisher" "${COMP_NAME}"

!ifdef WEB_SITE
WriteRegStr ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"  "URLInfoAbout" "${WEB_SITE}"
!endif
SectionEnd

######################################################################

Section Uninstall
${INSTALL_TYPE}
Delete "$INSTDIR\test.txt"
!ifdef WEB_SITE
Delete "$INSTDIR\${APP_NAME} website.url"
!endif

RmDir "$INSTDIR"

!ifdef REG_START_MENU
!insertmacro MUI_STARTMENU_GETFOLDER "Application" $SM_Folder
Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder\${APP_NAME}.lnk"
!ifdef WEB_SITE
Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder\${APP_NAME} Website.lnk"
!endif
Delete "$DESKTOP\${APP_NAME}.lnk"

RmDir "$SMPROGRAMS\$SM_Folder"
!endif

!ifndef REG_START_MENU
Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName\${APP_NAME}.lnk"
!ifdef WEB_SITE
Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName\${APP_NAME} Website.lnk"
!endif
Delete "$DESKTOP\${APP_NAME}.lnk"

RmDir "$SMPROGRAMS\AppName"
!endif

DeleteRegKey ${REG_ROOT} "${REG_APP_PATH}"
DeleteRegKey ${REG_ROOT} "${UNINSTALL_PATH}"
SectionEnd

######################################################################

您发现任何奇怪的地方吗？似乎是一个权限问题，但是您知道如何调试吗？

谢谢！

编辑

根据要求，我提供了整个脚本！

Answer 1

如果NSIS无法提取文件，则NSIS应该显示“重试/忽略/中止”对话框。

做出这些更改后：

!define FILES_PATH ".\"
!appendfile ".\test.txt" "Hello World$\r$\n"
...
!define APP_NAME "NsisTest"
!define MAIN_APP_EXE "NsisTest.exe"

然后您的代码在Windows 8和最新的Windows 10上都可以正常工作。

您的图标部分有WriteUninstaller，这有点奇怪，您在卸载部分中忘记了Delete "$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe"，但是这些问题不应阻止它编写任何内容。

使用Process Monitor查看在哪里/是否将文件解压缩。您是否在“％LOCALAPPDATA％\ Programs \ 产品名称”中查看？

NSIS：对RequestExecutionLevel用户静默失败

编辑

1 个答案: