我正在开发在线商店应用程序，我使用底部导航菜单和片段来分隔在线商店的页面，在我的主要片段中，我有一个包含一个图像滑块的滚动视图和两个水平的回收站视图，分别用于显示最新的和特殊产品。 一切都很好，但
我真的很奇怪的问题是，当我在Android手机中运行应用程序时，scrollview的性能确实很差，滚动速度非常缓慢且不流畅。
我尝试了多种方法来解决此问题（但不幸的是，它们都无法解决我的问题）： -我试图删除图像滑块库 -我教过图像和位图可能是造成这种性能下降的主要原因，但是删除所有图像后，一切都没有改变！！！
这是我的代码：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#f6f6f6"
android:layoutDirection="rtl"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/slider_container"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="180dp">
<com.daimajia.slider.library.SliderLayout
android:id="@+id/slider"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="180dp" />
<com.daimajia.slider.library.Indicators.PagerIndicator
android:id="@+id/custom_indicator"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="gone" />
<com.rd.PageIndicatorView
android:id="@+id/pageIndicatorView"
app:piv_animationType="worm"
app:piv_dynamicCount="true"
app:piv_interactiveAnimation="true"
app:piv_padding="8dp"
app:piv_radius="4dp"
app:piv_selectedColor="@color/golden_vip"
app:piv_unselectedColor="#d1d1d1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/special_products_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="#f1f1f1">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:text="محصولات ویژه وی آی پی"
android:textColor="#444444"
android:textSize="11sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:src="@drawable/volleyball" />
</RelativeLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/special_products_horizontal_recyclerview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="230dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/special_products_title"
android:isScrollContainer="false"
android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false" />
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/new_products_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/special_products_horizontal_recyclerview"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="#f1f1f1">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:text="محصولات جدید وی آی پی"
android:textColor="#444444"
android:textSize="11sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:src="@drawable/volleyball" />
</RelativeLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/new_products_horizontal_recyclerview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="230dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="700dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/new_products_title"
android:isScrollContainer="false"
android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/loader"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:alpha="0.3"
android:background="#222222"
android:visibility="visible">
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progress_load_categories"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:indeterminate="true" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/progress_load_categories"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:text="لطفا منتظر بمانید ..."
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</RelativeLayout>
这是我的片段：
package com.gladcherry.vipiranian.activityformain;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.ComponentCallbacks2;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.speech.RecognizerIntent;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.android.volley.DefaultRetryPolicy;
import com.android.volley.Request;
import com.android.volley.RequestQueue;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.VolleyLog;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonObjectRequest;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.Animations.DescriptionAnimation;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.Indicators.PagerIndicator;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.SliderLayout;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.SliderTypes.BaseSliderView;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.SliderTypes.TextSliderView;
import com.daimajia.slider.library.Tricks.ViewPagerEx;
import com.github.amlcurran.showcaseview.OnShowcaseEventListener;
import com.github.amlcurran.showcaseview.ShowcaseView;
import com.github.amlcurran.showcaseview.targets.ViewTarget;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.charts.PieChart;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.components.Legend;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.data.PieData;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.data.PieDataSet;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.data.PieEntry;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.formatter.PercentFormatter;
import com.github.mikephil.charting.utils.ColorTemplate;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.Adapter.CategoriesDataAdapter;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.Adapter.ProductsDataAdapter;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.MaterialSearchViewPersian;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.Model.CategoryModel;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.Model.DetailsProjectData;
import com.gladcherry.vipiranian.R;
import com.rd.PageIndicatorView;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import uk.co.chrisjenx.calligraphy.CalligraphyContextWrapper;
import static android.app.Activity.RESULT_OK;
import static android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE;
/**
* Created by gladcherry on 9/30/17.
*/
public class MainViPFragment extends Fragment
implements OnShowcaseEventListener {
ViewPagerEx.OnPageChangeListener
Toolbar mToolbar;
int level = 0;
GridView gridView;
private Button inviteButton;
private static String getCategoriesApiUrl;
private Dialog loader;
private Button ChangeCity, EditProfile;
private ShowcaseView sv;
private FragmentDrawer drawerFragment;
private MaterialSearchViewPersian searchView;
private ProgressBar loadCategories;
RequestQueue queue;
TextView textView;
List<CategoryModel> SliderImages;
//private PageIndicatorView pageIndicatorView;
//private SliderLayout sliderLayout;
private RelativeLayout Loader;
private List<DetailsProjectData> specialProducts = new ArrayList<>();
private List<DetailsProjectData> newProducts = new ArrayList<>();
private ProductsDataAdapter SpecialDataAdapter;
private ProductsDataAdapter NewDataAdapter;
private RecyclerView specialRecyclerView; private RecyclerView newRecyclerView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflating view layout
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_store_categories, container, false);
makeJsonArrayRequest();
return layout;
}
public void createValidation(String title, String msg) {
final Dialog builder = new Dialog(getActivity(), R.style.PauseDialog);
builder.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setContentView(R.layout.dialogforvalidations);
TextView text = (TextView) builder.findViewById(R.id.error_msg);
text.setText(msg);
Button close_dialog = (Button) builder.findViewById(R.id.close_btn_dialog);
close_dialog.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
builder.dismiss();
}
});
// display dialog
builder.show();
}
private void makeJsonArrayRequest() {
// Get UserId if current user has been registered or logged in
String UserIdSplash = "";
SharedPreferences prefs = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("Authentication", MODE_PRIVATE);
String userId = prefs.getString("UserName", null);
if (userId != null) {
UserIdSplash = userId;
}
// Get UserId if current user has been registered or logged in
// Get Guest Guid if Guest has been logged in as guest before
String GuidSplash = "";
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("Authentication", MODE_PRIVATE);
final String Guid = sharedPreferences.getString("Guid", null);
if (Guid != null) {
GuidSplash = Guid;
}
// Get Guest Guid if Guest has been logged in as guest before
//OSPermissionSubscriptionState status = OneSignal.getPermissionSubscriptionState();
getCategoriesApiUrl = getResources().getString(R.string.base_url);
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET, getCategoriesApiUrl, null,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
String State = response.get("Status").toString();
if (!State.equals("1")) {
Loader.animate().alpha(0.0f).setDuration(500);
createValidation(" خطای سیستم ", response.get("Text").toString());
} else {
Loader.animate().alpha(0.0f).setDuration(500);
SliderImages = new ArrayList<>();
//pageIndicatorView.setCount(response.getJSONArray("Sliders").length());
for (int i = 0; i < response.getJSONArray("Sliders").length(); i++) {
SliderImages.add(
new CategoryModel(
response.getJSONArray("Sliders").getJSONObject(i).get("Image").toString(),
" وی آی پی | ViP ",
response.getJSONArray("Sliders").getJSONObject(i).get("Id").toString())
);
}
JSONArray SpecialProducts = response.getJSONArray("SpecialProducts");
for (int i = 0; i < SpecialProducts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject currentProduct = SpecialProducts.getJSONObject(i);
specialProducts.add(new DetailsProjectData(currentProduct.getString("Id"), currentProduct.getString("PersianName"), currentProduct.getString("Image"), currentProduct.get("UnitPrice").toString(), currentProduct.get("PriceWithDiscount").toString(), currentProduct.get("Discount").toString(), "", "", "", ""));
}
SpecialDataAdapter = new ProductsDataAdapter(getActivity(), specialProducts);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager
= new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity(), LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
specialRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.special_products_horizontal_recyclerview);
specialRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
specialRecyclerView.setAdapter(SpecialDataAdapter);
specialRecyclerView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
JSONArray NewProducts = response.getJSONArray("NewestProducts");
for (int i = 0; i < NewProducts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject currentProduct = NewProducts.getJSONObject(i);
newProducts.add(new DetailsProjectData(currentProduct.getString("Id"), currentProduct.getString("PersianName"), currentProduct.getString("Image"), currentProduct.get("UnitPrice").toString(), currentProduct.get("PriceWithDiscount").toString(), currentProduct.get("Discount").toString(), "", "", "", ""));
}
NewDataAdapter = new ProductsDataAdapter(getActivity(), newProducts);
LinearLayoutManager newlayoutManager
= new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity(), LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
newRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.new_products_horizontal_recyclerview);
newRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(newlayoutManager);
newRecyclerView.setAdapter(NewDataAdapter);
newRecyclerView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (ex.getMessage() != null) {
Log.d("exception", ex.getMessage());
}
Loader.animate().alpha(0.0f).setDuration(500);
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener()
{
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
if (error != null && error.getMessage() != null) {
Log.w("VolleyError", error.getMessage());
VolleyLog.d(this.getClass().getSimpleName(), "Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
//loadCategories.setVisibility(View.GONE);
createValidation("پیام سیستم", "لطفا اتصال اینترنت خود را بررسی نمایید .");
}
});
request.setRetryPolicy(new
DefaultRetryPolicy(10000, 1, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
queue.add(request);
}
@Override
public void onShowcaseViewHide(ShowcaseView showcaseView) {
}
@Override
public void onShowcaseViewDidHide(ShowcaseView showcaseView) {
}
@Override
public void onShowcaseViewShow(ShowcaseView showcaseView) {
}
@Override
public void onShowcaseViewTouchBlocked(MotionEvent motionEvent) {
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
问题是因为我将2行添加到清单中以防止android内存不足异常...
删除这两行，一切正常：
android：largeHeap =“ true” android：hardwareAccelerated =“ false”
我希望这个答案能对您有所帮助...
答案 1 :(得分：0)
执行相对布局=“ wrap_content”的高度，而不是滚动视图的父级。