创建一个自动战斗系统，但我希望用户输入一些信息。问题是，无论何时我要求输入时，整个功能都会停止，直到从用户那里得到输入为止。
def EnemyAttack(TypeOfEnemy):
global raceinput
special_ability_prompt = input("") #When you make the magic classes and put them in a dictionary, append them here.
while (Player.hp > 1 and TypeOfEnemy.hp > 1):
if (special_ability_prompt == "HeavyAttack()"):
if (raceinput == "CAVE"):
TypeOfEnemy.hp = TypeOfEnemy.hp - (Player.atk / 2)
print("You use a Heavy Attack! The ",TypeOfEnemy.name," takes ",(Player.atk / 2), " damage!")
time.sleep(Player.atkrate * 1.5)
else:
TypeOfEnemy.hp = TypeOfEnemy.hp - (Player.atk / 5)
print("You use a Heavy Attack! The ",TypeOfEnemy.name," takes ",(Player.atk / 2), " damage!")
time.sleep(Player.atkrate * 3)
如果您查看while循环，我会在此请求播放器输入。问题是，当然，整个程序停止获取userInput而不是继续执行该程序。我已经尝试过将这条线放入while循环中
While True:
special_ability_prompt = input("")
我认为这将以某种方式在程序中创建另一行，用户可以在战斗进行时输入他们想要的任何命令。效果是我的功能只是停留在while循环上，而这个循环却停留在true上。重现此问题所需的所有代码都在下面（删除了该问题所不需要的部分代码），请让我知道是否需要任何澄清。谢谢！
import time
import random
playername = input("What is your name?")
zone = 1
movement = 0
restcounter = 0
searchcounter = 0
class Player:
def __init__(self, name, hp, mp, atk, xp, dodgerate, atkrate, gold):
self.name = playername
self.hp = hp
self.mp = mp
self.atk = atk
self.xp = xp
self.dodgerate = dodgerate
self.atkrate = atkrate
self.gold = gold
class Enemy(Player):
def __init__(self, name, gold, maxhp, hp, mp, atk, xp, atkrate):
self.name = name
self.gold = gold
self.maxhp = maxhp
self.hp = hp
self.mp = mp
self.atk = atk
self.xp = xp
self.atkrate = atkrate
class Items:
def __init__(self, name, quantity, description, price, weight):
self.name = name
self.quantity = quantity
self.description = description
self.price = price
self.weight = weight
Player = Player(playername, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.500, 0)
print(Player.name + " has been created. ")
def raceselection():
global raceinput
raceinput = input("Do you float towards the TEMPLE, CAVE or FOREST?")
if raceinput == "TEMPLE":
print("You are now a high elf. High elves utlize a lot of magical power at the cost of being very frail.")
Player.hp = Player.hp + 240
Player.mp = Player.mp + 100
Player.atk = Player.atk + 5000
elif raceinput == "CAVE":
print("You are now an orc.")
Player.hp = Player.hp + 100
Player.mp = Player.mp + 15
Player.atk = Player.atk + 50
Player.atkrate = Player.atkrate * 3
print("cave")
elif raceinput == "FOREST":
print("You are now a human.")
Player.hp = Player.hp + 50
Player.mp = Player.mp + 25
Player.atk = Player.atk + 25
else:
print("You can't float there!")
raceselection()
raceselection()
def EnemyAttack(TypeOfEnemy):
global raceinput
special_ability_prompt = input("Use: HeavyAttack") #When you make the magic classes and put them in a dictionary, append them here.
while (Player.hp > 1 and TypeOfEnemy.hp > 1):
if (special_ability_prompt == "HeavyAttack"):
if (raceinput == "CAVE"):
TypeOfEnemy.hp = TypeOfEnemy.hp - (Player.atk / 2)
print("You use a Heavy Attack! The ",TypeOfEnemy.name," takes ",(Player.atk / 2), " damage!")
time.sleep(Player.atkrate * 1.5)
else:
TypeOfEnemy.hp = TypeOfEnemy.hp - (Player.atk / 5)
print("You use a Heavy Attack! The ",TypeOfEnemy.name," takes ",(Player.atk / 2), " damage!")
time.sleep(Player.atkrate * 3)
time.sleep(TypeOfEnemy.atkrate)
Player.hp = Player.hp - TypeOfEnemy.atk
print("The ", TypeOfEnemy.name, " has attacked you for... ", TypeOfEnemy.atk , " hit points!")
time.sleep(Player.atkrate)
TypeOfEnemy.hp = TypeOfEnemy.hp - (Player.atk / 10)
print("You attacked the enemy for ",(Player.atk / 10)," damage (",Player.atkrate ,")" + "The enemy has ",TypeOfEnemy.hp," left!")
if (Player.hp <= 1):
print(TypeOfEnemy.name + " has defeated you!")
print("You have lost the game!")
losemessage = input("Would you like to try again?(Y or N)")
if (losemessage == "Y"):
raceselection()
if (losemessage == "N"):
print("Hope you enjoyed my game!")
elif (TypeOfEnemy.hp <= 1):
print("You have defeated ",TypeOfEnemy.name,"!")
Player.xp = Player.xp + TypeOfEnemy.xp
Player.gold = Player.gold + TypeOfEnemy.gold
gameprompt()
inventory = []
def gameprompt():
global inventory
global zone
global movement
global restcounter
global searchcounter
if (movement == 5):
movement = movement - movement
zone = zone + 1
print("You have advanced to zone",zone,"!!!")
gameprompt()
if (zone == 1):
print("Welcome to the first zone! Easy enemies are here with not very good loot./fix grammar, add description of zone/")
elif (zone == 2):
print("Hey, it actually travelled to the second zone, awesome!")
elif (zone == 3):
print("Zone 3")
elif (zone == 4):
print("You are now in Zone 4")
prompt = input("Would you like to walk, search or rest?: ")
if (prompt == "walk"):
encounterchance = random.randint(1, 3)
if (encounterchance == 2):
if (zone == 1):
mobspawnrate = random.randint(1,3)
if (mobspawnrate == 1):
slime = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + slime.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
movement = movement + 1
elif (mobspawnrate == 2):
slime = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + slime.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
movement = movement + 1
print("You move one step because you defeated the enemy!")
elif (mobspawnrate == 3):
slime = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + slime.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
movement = movement + 1
print("You move one step because you defeated the enemy!")
if (zone == 2):
mobspawnrate2 = random.randint(1,3)
if (mobspawnrate2 == 1):
enemy = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + enemy.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
elif (mobspawnrate2 == 2):
enemy = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + enemy.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
elif (mobspawnrate2 == 3):
enemy = Enemy("Blue SlimeBall", 50, 0, 25, 15, 25, 0.500)
print("You have encountered a " + enemy.name + "!!!")
EnemyAttack(slime)
else:
movement = movement + 1
print("You have walked a step. You are now at ",movement," steps")
gameprompt()
elif (prompt == "search"):
if (searchcounter == 3):
print("You cannot search this area anymore! Wait until you reach the next zone!")
gameprompt()
else:
searchchance = random.randint(1, 5)
if (searchchance == 1 or 2 or 3 or 4):
searchcounter = searchcounter + 1
print(searchcounter)
print("You have found something!")
searchchance = random.randint(1,4)
if (searchchance == 1 or 2):
inventory.append(Items("Old Boot", 1, "An old smelly boot. It's a mystery as to who it belongs to...", 5, 50))
print("You have found a Boot!")
print(inventory)
elif(searchchance == 3):
inventory.append(Items("Shiny Boot", 1, "Looks like a boot that was lightly worn. You could still wear this.", 5, 50))
print(inventory)
print("You have found a Shiny Boot!")
elif(searchchance == 4):
inventory.append(Items("Golden Boot", 1, "It's too heavy to wear, but it looks like it could sell for a fortune!", 5, 50))
print("You have found a Golden Boot?")
print(inventory)
else:
searchcounter = searchcounter + 1
print(searchcounter)
print("You did not find anything of value")
gameprompt()
elif (prompt == "rest"):
if (restcounter == 1):
print("Wait until you reach the next zone to rest again!")
gameprompt()
else:
# Add a MaxHP value to the player later, and the command rest will give 25% of that HP back.
Player.hp = Player.hp + (Player.hp / 5)
print("You have restored ",(Player.hp / 5)," hit points!")
restcounter = restcounter + 1
gameprompt()
elif (prompt == "examine"):
print([item.name for item in inventory])
gameprompt()
gameprompt()
答案 0 :(得分：5)
我相信您必须使用线程才能运行独立的进程，同时还需要用户交互。
您可以在此处了解有关python线程的信息（特别是Python 3中的线程模块）：https://docs.python.org/3/library/threading.html
答案 1 :(得分：2)
这里是使用线程的示例解决方案。在这里，我正在创建等待用户输入的新线程，然后将该输入作为参数传递给函数。
import time
import threading
def do_sth(inp):
print('You typed: ' + inp)
def wait_for_input(prompt=''):
inp = input(prompt)
do_sth(inp)
x = threading.Thread(target=wait_for_input, args=())
x.start()
print('You can type whatever you want, ill wait')
x.join()