如何连续从网站抓取?

时间:2018-12-10 20:04:23

标签: python json selenium web-scraping beautifulsoup

我如何能够连续自动地从网站上抓取。例如,每6小时从tsx网站获取趋势报价,并根据更新我的JSON文件?换句话说,每6小时自动连续执行python脚本

原因是,我将在自己的个人网站中使用JSON文件输出以html和css样式设置的数据。因此,只要tsx趋势行情更新,只要有人访问我的网站,内容就会从上次访问开始更新。

# grabs all the trending quotes for that day
def getTrendingQuotes(browser):
    # wait until trending links appear, not really needed only for example
    all_trendingQuotes = WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(
        lambda d: d.find_elements_by_css_selector('#trendingQuotes a')
    )
    return [link.get_attribute('href') for link in all_trendingQuotes]


def getStockDetails(url, browser):

    print(url)
    browser.get(url)

    quote_wrapper = browser.find_element_by_css_selector('div.quote-wrapper')
    quote_name = quote_wrapper.find_element_by_class_name(
        "quote-name").find_element_by_tag_name('h2').text
    quote_price = quote_wrapper.find_element_by_class_name("quote-price").text
    quote_volume = quote_wrapper.find_element_by_class_name(
        "quote-volume").text

    print("\n")
    print("Quote Name: " + quote_name)
    print("Quote Price: " + quote_price)
    print("Quote Volume: " + quote_volume)
    print("\n")

    convertToJson(quote_name, quote_price, quote_volume, url)


quotesArr = []

# Convert to a JSON  file
def convertToJson(quote_name, quote_price, quote_volume, url):
    quoteObject = {
        "url": url,
        "Name": quote_name,
        "Price": quote_price,
        "Volume": quote_volume
    }
    quotesArr.append(quoteObject)


def trendingBot(url, browser):
    browser.get(url)
    trending = getTrendingQuotes(browser)
    for trend in trending:
        getStockDetails(trend, browser)
    # requests finished, write json to file
    with open('trendingQuoteData.json', 'w') as outfile:
        json.dump(quotesArr, outfile)


def Main():

    chrome_options = Options()
    chrome_options.add_argument("--headless")
    # applicable to windows os only
    chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')

    url = 'https://www.tmxmoney.com/en/index.html'
    browser = webdriver.Chrome(
        r"C:\Users\austi\OneDrive\Desktop\chromeDriver\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=chrome_options)
    browser.get(url)

    os.system('cls')
    print("[+] Success! Bot Starting!")
    trendingBot(url, browser)
    # trendingBot(browser)
    browser.quit()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    Main()

0 个答案:

没有答案