Question

我有一个嵌套的json数据，其中包含要提取和构造Scala Map的嵌套字段。

这里有示例JSON：

"nested_field": [
  {
    "airport": "sfo",
    "score": 1.0
  },
  {
    "airport": "phx",
    "score": 1.0
  },
  {
    "airport": "sjc",
    "score": 1.0
  }
]

我想使用saveToES()并构造一个Scala映射，以如下所示将字段索引到ES索引中：

 "nested_field": {
    "properties": {
      "score": {
        "type": "double"
      },
      "airport": {
        "type": "keyword",
        "ignore_above": 1024
      }
    }
  }

使用spark.read.json（“ example.json”）将json文件读入数据帧。在这种情况下构造Scala Map的正确方法是什么？

感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

您可以使用以下示例代码完成

import org.json4s.DefaultFormats
import org.json4s.jackson.JsonMethods.parse



  case class AirPortScores(airport: String, score: Double)
  case class JsonRulesHandler(airports: List[AirPortScores])

  val jsonString: String = """{"airports":[{"airport":"sfo","score":1},{"airport":"phx","score":1},{"airport":"sjc","score":1}]}"""

  def loadJsonString(JsonString: String): JsonRulesHandler = {
  implicit val formats: DefaultFormats.type = org.json4s.DefaultFormats
  parse(JsonString).extract[JsonRulesHandler]
}

val parsedJson: JsonRulesHandler = loadJsonString(jsonString)
parsedJson.airports.foreach(println)//you can select parsedJson.airport or scores
//below ouput
AirPortScores(sfo,1.0)
AirPortScores(phx,1.0)
AirPortScores(sjc,1.0)

Spark Scala-如何从嵌套JSON构造Scala Map？

1 个答案: