Question

在Powershell提示下，下面是我触发的一些研究和语法研究之后，我试图覆盖默认的程序包参数，但没有设法使它成为Chocolatey。

查看变量InstallArguments似乎已采用并正确覆盖了参数，但是当我查看$silentArgs时，在install命令中采用了软件包的默认参数，但我没有不明白我的错误在哪里，是否应该添加其他参数？

任何输入都会受到欢迎。

InstallArguments='/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT'|
[…]
OverrideArguments='True'|NotSilent='False'|
$silentArgs = "/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /INSTANCEID=SQLEXPRESS /INSTANCENAME=SQLEXPRESS /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE"
[…]

Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage "$packageName" "EXE" "$silentArgs" "$setupPath" -validExitCodes @(0, 3010)

完整的调试输出

PS C:\Users\Administrator> choco install MsSqlServer2014Express --force --noop --debug -o -ia "'/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT'"
Chocolatey v0.10.11
Chocolatey is running on Windows v 6.3.9600.0
Command line: "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\choco.exe" install MsSqlServer2014Express --force --noop --debug -o -ia "'/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT'"
Received arguments: install MsSqlServer2014Express --force --noop --debug -o -ia '/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT'
The source 'https://chocolatey.org/api/v2/' evaluated to a 'normal' source type

NOTE: Hiding sensitive configuration data! Please double and triple
 check to be sure no sensitive data is shown, especially if copying
 output to a gist for review.
Configuration: CommandName='install'|CacheLocation='c:\vagrant\Softs\chocolatey_temp'|
ContainsLegacyPackageInstalls='True'|
CommandExecutionTimeoutSeconds='2700'|WebRequestTimeoutSeconds='30'|
Sources='https://chocolatey.org/api/v2/'|SourceType='normal'|
Debug='True'|Verbose='False'|Trace='False'|Force='True'|Noop='True'|
HelpRequested='False'|UnsuccessfulParsing='False'|RegularOutput='True'|
QuietOutput='False'|PromptForConfirmation='False'|
AcceptLicense='False'|
AllowUnofficialBuild='False'|Input='MsSqlServer2014Express'|
AllVersions='False'|SkipPackageInstallProvider='False'|
PackageNames='MsSqlServer2014Express'|Prerelease='False'|
ForceX86='False'|
InstallArguments='/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT'|

OverrideArguments='True'|NotSilent='False'|
ApplyPackageParametersToDependencies='False'|
ApplyInstallArgumentsToDependencies='False'|IgnoreDependencies='False'|
AllowMultipleVersions='False'|AllowDowngrade='False'|
ForceDependencies='False'|Information.PlatformType='Windows'|
Information.PlatformVersion='6.3.9600.0'|
Information.PlatformName='Windows Server 2012 R2'|
Information.ChocolateyVersion='0.10.11.0'|
Information.ChocolateyProductVersion='0.10.11'|
Information.FullName='choco, Version=0.10.11.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=79d02ea9cad655eb'|

Information.Is64BitOperatingSystem='True'|
Information.Is64BitProcess='True'|Information.IsInteractive='True'|
Information.UserName='Administrator'|
Information.UserDomainName='GALAXY'|
Information.IsUserAdministrator='True'|
Information.IsUserSystemAccount='False'|
Information.IsUserRemoteDesktop='False'|
Information.IsUserRemote='False'|Information.IsProcessElevated='True'|
Information.IsLicensedVersion='False'|Information.LicenseType='Foss'|
Features.AutoUninstaller='True'|Features.ChecksumFiles='True'|
Features.AllowEmptyChecksums='False'|
Features.AllowEmptyChecksumsSecure='True'|
Features.FailOnAutoUninstaller='False'|
Features.FailOnStandardError='False'|Features.UsePowerShellHost='True'|
Features.LogEnvironmentValues='False'|Features.LogWithoutColor='False'|
Features.VirusCheck='False'|
Features.FailOnInvalidOrMissingLicense='False'|
Features.IgnoreInvalidOptionsSwitches='True'|
Features.UsePackageExitCodes='True'|
Features.UseFipsCompliantChecksums='False'|
Features.ShowNonElevatedWarnings='True'|
Features.ShowDownloadProgress='True'|
Features.StopOnFirstPackageFailure='False'|
Features.UseRememberedArgumentsForUpgrades='False'|
Features.IgnoreUnfoundPackagesOnUpgradeOutdated='False'|
Features.RemovePackageInformationOnUninstall='False'|
Features.ScriptsCheckLastExitCode='False'|
ListCommand.LocalOnly='False'|
ListCommand.IdOnly='False'|ListCommand.IncludeRegistryPrograms='False'|
ListCommand.PageSize='25'|ListCommand.Exact='False'|
ListCommand.ByIdOnly='False'|ListCommand.ByTagOnly='False'|
ListCommand.IdStartsWith='False'|ListCommand.OrderByPopularity='False'|
ListCommand.ApprovedOnly='False'|
ListCommand.DownloadCacheAvailable='False'|
ListCommand.NotBroken='False'|
ListCommand.IncludeVersionOverrides='False'|
UpgradeCommand.FailOnUnfound='False'|
UpgradeCommand.FailOnNotInstalled='False'|
UpgradeCommand.NotifyOnlyAvailableUpgrades='False'|
UpgradeCommand.ExcludePrerelease='False'|
NewCommand.AutomaticPackage='False'|
NewCommand.UseOriginalTemplate='False'|SourceCommand.Command='unknown'|
SourceCommand.Priority='0'|SourceCommand.BypassProxy='False'|
SourceCommand.AllowSelfService='False'|
SourceCommand.VisibleToAdminsOnly='False'|
FeatureCommand.Command='unknown'|ConfigCommand.Command='unknown'|
PinCommand.Command='unknown'|OutdatedCommand.IgnorePinned='False'|
Proxy.BypassOnLocal='True'|
_ Chocolatey:ChocolateyInstallCommand - Noop Mode _
Chocolatey would have used NuGet to install packages (if they are not already installed):
MsSqlServer2014Express
Progress: Downloading MsSqlServer2014Express 12.2.5000.20170905... 100%
[NuGet] Added file 'ChocolateyInstall.ps1' to folder 'MsSqlServer2014Express\tools'.
[NuGet] Added file 'ChocolateyUninstall.ps1' to folder 'MsSqlServer2014Express\tools'.
[NuGet] Added file 'MsSqlServer2014Express.nuspec' to folder 'MsSqlServer2014Express'.
[NuGet] Added file 'MsSqlServer2014Express.nupkg' to folder 'MsSqlServer2014Express'.

MsSqlServer2014Express v12.2.5000.20170905 (forced) [Approved]
Would have run 'ChocolateyInstall.ps1':
$packageName = "MsSqlServer2014Express"
$chocolateyTempDir = Join-Path (Get-Item $env:TEMP).FullName "chocolatey"
$tempDir = Join-Path $chocolateyTempDir $packageName
$fileFullPath = "$tempDir\SQLEXPR.exe"
$extractPath = "$tempDir\SQLEXPR"
$setupPath = "$extractPath\setup.exe"
$silentArgs = "/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /INSTANCEID=SQLEXPRESS /INSTANCENAME=SQLEXPRESS /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE"
$url = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/2/A/5/2A5260C3-4143-47D8-9823-E91BB0121F94/SQLEXPR_x86_ENU.exe"
$url64 = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/2/A/5/2A5260C3-4143-47D8-9823-E91BB0121F94/SQLEXPR_x64_ENU.exe"
$checksum = '0eff1354916410437c829e98989e5910d9605b2df31977bc33ca492405a0a9ab'
$checksum64 = 'cc35e94030a24093a62e333e900c2e3c8f1eb253a5d73230a9f5527f1046825b'

# Using the same download location as Install-ChocolateyPackage but need to create the directory first
if (![System.IO.Directory]::Exists($tempDir)) { [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($tempDir) | Out-Null }
Get-ChocolateyWebFile $packageName $fileFullPath $url $url64 -Checksum $checksum -Checksum64 $checksum64 -ChecksumType "sha256"

Write-Host "Extracting..."
Start-Process "$fileFullPath" "/Q /x:`"$extractPath`"" -Wait

Write-Host "Installing..."
Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage "$packageName" "EXE" "$silentArgs" "$setupPath" -validExitCodes @(0, 3010)

Write-Host "Removing extracted files..."
rm -r "$extractPath"
Exiting with 0

Answer 1

我的理解是因为noop模式下的变量没有像实际运行时那样完全更新，您将获得此反馈，表明参数已被有效覆盖。

Overriding package arguments with '/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE /FEATURES=SQL,TOOLS,FULLTEXT' (replacing '/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /INSTANCEID=SQLEXPRESS /INSTANCENAME=SQLEXPRESS /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE')

希望有帮助。马特

Chocolatey关于--override参数感到困惑

1 个答案: