UIStackView-使用动画隐藏和折叠子视图

时间:2019-01-05 18:39:25

标签: ios swift uistackview

我试图这样隐藏UIStackView的子视图:

UIViewPropertyAnimator.runningPropertyAnimator(withDuration: 2.0, 
      delay: 0, options: [.curveEaseOut], animations: {
    self.label.isHidden = true
    self.label.alpha = 0.0
    self.stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
})

但是,使用此代码,标签会立即消失。我怀疑这是因为将isHidden设置为true,这是折叠所必需的。

有没有一种方法可以隐藏和折叠带有动画的UIStackView的子控件?还是根本不使用UIStackView更好?

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

根据Apple's documentation

  

通过将这些更改放置在动画块中,可以为更改后的子视图的isHidden属性和堆栈视图的属性设置动画。

我已经使用iOS 12.1模拟器测试了以下代码,并且可以正常工作。

UIView.animate(
    withDuration: 2.0,
    delay: 0.0,
    options: [.curveEaseOut],
    animations: {
        self.label.isHidden = true
        self.label.alpha = 0.0
})

Arranged Subview Animation Gif

答案 1 :(得分:3)

您可以为视图属性设置动画,例如alphacolor等。但是,有些事情会立即发生-在这种情况下为isHidden

下面是使用UIView.animate的示例:

UIView.animate(withDuration: 2, delay: 0, options: .curveEaseOut, animations: {
    self.label.alpha = 0 // Changes the label's layer alpha value
}, completion: { finished in
    self.label.isHidden = true // Hides the label
    self.label.layer.alpha = 1 // Resets the label's alpha without un-hiding it
})

使用UIViewPropertyAnimator

UIViewPropertyAnimator.runningPropertyAnimator(withDuration: 2, delay: 0, options: .curveEaseOut, animations: {
    self.label.alpha = 0 // Sets the label's alpha
}) { _ in
    self.label.isHidden = true // Hides the label
    self.label.alpha = 1 // Resets the label's alpha without un-hiding it
}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

我已经尝试过您的代码。动画

if self.stackView.subviews.count > 0 {
            UIViewPropertyAnimator.runningPropertyAnimator(withDuration: 1.0, delay: 0, options: [.curveEaseOut], animations: {

                self.stackView.subviews[0].isHidden = true
                self.stackView.subviews[0].alpha = 0.0
                self.stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
            }) { (position) in
                self.stackView.subviews[0].removeFromSuperview()
            }
        }

initialScreen

animated

答案 3 :(得分:0)

确保没有对stackview设置高度限制。 并尝试这个。

UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5) {
   self.stackView.subviews[INDEX_OF_LABEL_IN_STACK]?.alpha = 0
   self.stackView.subviews[INDEX_OF_LABEL_IN_STACK]?.isHidden = true
   self.view.layoutSubviews()
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

只需将简单的解决方案与animateKeyframes一起使用,以淡化alpha,然后隐藏即可,我想这将为您提供所需的内容,所以在1秒和0.8秒褪色后隐藏

// showLabel是Bool来处理状态,请在您的File中声明它

@IBAction func toggleStackLabelTapped(_ sender: UIButton) {

    showLabel = !showLabel

    UIView.animateKeyframes(withDuration: 1, delay: 0, options: .calculationModeLinear, animations: {
        UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0, relativeDuration: 0.8) {
            self.label.alpha =  (self.showLabel) ? 1 : 0
        }
        UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0.8, relativeDuration: 1) {
            self.label.isHidden = !self.showLabel
        }

    })
}
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