如何在SQL Server中将行值显示为列值

Question

我有一张表，我想从中将行值显示为列值。

据我所知，PIVOT功能用于此。

原始表结构如下https://ibb.co/MVdsD01

，所需的表应类似于https://ibb.co/Vt704WF

因此，从以上两幅图像中，您可以发现类别，颜色和百分比列的值希望按行显示为行值。

Answer 1

您不需要枢轴，只需使用CASE

SELECT line,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'UT' THEN duration END) AS ut_min,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'UT' THEN percentage END) AS ut_percentage,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'UT' THEN color END) AS ut_color,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'AOOT' THEN duration END) AS aoot_min,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'AOOT' THEN percentage END) AS aoot_percentage,
    MAX(CASE WHEN category = 'AOOT' THEN color END) AS aoot_color
    --, the rest of your columns...
FROM table_name
GROUP BY line
ORDER BY line;

Answer 2

为什么不像下面这样进行条件聚合

book