Question

我正在尝试单击iframe弹出窗口，但无法使其聚焦。

这是弹出窗口和我要单击的按钮：

这是我到目前为止的代码：

patsearch = driver.find_element_by_xpath（'// * [@ id =“ command_idSearchButton”] / nobr'）。click（）

    time.sleep(5)

    iframe = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="iframe_52"]')

    driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)

    mrn = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_15"]'))).send_keys(mrnum)
    time.sleep(1)

    ln = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_18"]'))).send_keys(last_name)
    time.sleep(1)

    fn = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_19"]'))).send_keys(first_name)
    time.sleep(1)

    search = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_66"]'))).click()






    #try: click patient if one exists / try warning pop alert / exception warning / exception nopatient exists wrtie to file

    try:
        WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="idHTMLResult"]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[4]/a'))).click()


        try:
            print('trying to switch..')

            WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "frame_116")))
            print('switched')

            WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_8"]')))

            driver.switch_to_default_content()
        except TimeoutException:
            print('didnt switch...')

这是HTML：

解决方案：

iframe = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="iframe_52"]')

    driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)

    #do something

#try: click account if one exists / try warning pop alert / exception warning / exception no account exists write to file

    try:
        WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="idHTMLResult"]/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[4]/a'))).click()


        try:
            driver.switch_to_default_content()
            print('trying to switch..')

            WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "frame_116")))
            print('switched')

            WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="control_8"]'))).click()

            driver.switch_to_default_content()
        except:
            driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)

Answer 1

使用显式等待来定位iframe并切换到它：

from selenium.webdriver.support import ui
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By


ui.WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "frame_116")))

PS：此代码将替换以下行：

warning = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="frame_116"]')
driver.switch_to_frame(warning)

希望对您有帮助！

Answer 2

能否请您尝试一下并检查它是否有效。可以代替类名尝试使用ID来检查它是否有效。

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CLASS_NAME, "modalGroupIframe")))


driver.find_element_by_xpath('//div[@class="modalGroupIframe"]')

如何切换到iframe窗口？

2 个答案: