Question

我需要在每个ListViewItem中都有一个按钮。我已经在Button中创建了DataTemplate，并绑定了该命令，当我按下按钮时该命令不会执行。只是没有被调用。

我指的是不同的教程和问题，例如 WPF Button doesn't execute Command或How to bind WPF button to a command in ViewModelBase?，并创建了一个RelayCommand类，该类实现了ICommand。

实际上，我需要使用参数调用该动作，但是我什至不能在没有参数的情况下使它起作用，因此我打算下一步进行操作。其他所有东西都完美地结合在一起，就像魅力一样。

查看

<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Key='src' 
              Source="{Binding TimesheetEntries}"
                      >
    <CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
        <PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="Date" />
    </CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
</Page.Resources>
<Page.DataContext>
    <ViewModels:TimesheetViewModel/>
</Page.DataContext>

<ListView 
    x:Name="TimesheetEntriesListView"
    Margin="10"
    Grid.Row="1"
    Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
    ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource src}}"
    SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedEntry, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
    >
    <ListView.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Height="30" Margin="3" IsEnabled="{Binding IsEditable}">
                <ComboBox 
                    SelectedValuePath="Key" DisplayMemberPath="Value" 
                    ItemsSource="{Binding EmploymentTypesDictionary, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" 
                    SelectedValue="{Binding SelectedEmployment, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
                    Width="300"/>
                <TextBox 
                    Text="{Binding Hours, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged, StringFormat=N2}" 
                    Margin="5,0,0,0"
                    Height="Auto"
                    IsEnabled="{Binding HoursAvaliable}"
                    Width="70"/>
                <Button Margin="5,0,10,0" 
                        Content="+"
                        Command="{Binding AddNewTimesheetEntryCommand}"
                        CommandParameter="{Binding Path=Name}"
                ></Button>
            </StackPanel>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ListView.ItemTemplate>
    <ListView.GroupStyle>
        <GroupStyle>
            <GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <StackPanel Margin="5,5,5,0" Orientation="Horizontal">
                        <TextBlock  FontSize="14" Text="{Binding Path=Name, StringFormat='{}{0:dd/MM/yyyy, dddd}'}"/>
                    </StackPanel>
                </DataTemplate>
            </GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
        </GroupStyle>
    </ListView.GroupStyle>
</ListView>

ViewModel

class TimesheetViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
    public ICommand AddNewTimesheetEntryCommand
    {
        get
        {
            return _AddNewTimesheetEntryCommand ?? new RelayCommand(AddNewTimesheetEntry);
        }
    }

    private ICommand _AddNewTimesheetEntryCommand;

    public void AddNewTimesheetEntry(object parameter)
    {
        //Do stuff
    }

    public TimesheetViewModel()
    {

    }
}

RelayCommand

public class RelayCommand : ICommand
{

    private Action<object> mAction;

    public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged = (sender, e) => { };

    public RelayCommand(Action<object> action)
    {
        mAction = action;
    }

    public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
    {
        return true;
    }

    public void Execute(object parameter)
    {
        mAction(parameter);
    }
}

Answer 1

您的按钮需要进行不同的绑定，因为在列表模板内部您不能访问全局DataContext，而只能访问本地。您需要使用相对源来访问全局DataContext。

Command="{Binding Path=DataContext.AddNewTimesheetEntryCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Page}}}"

如何在WPF中执行按钮上的命令？

1 个答案: