我遇到一个问题，在用户注册后，他们被重定向到具有@login_required的仪表板视图；但是，由于用户由于某种原因（而不是立即）在30秒后被保存到我的数据库中，因此他们无法访问它。我想知道如何注册用户并立即保存他们，以便他们通过@login_required字段并可以正确地重定向到仪表板。
注册视图
def teacher_sign_up(request):
form = TeacherSignUpForm(request.POST)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = TeacherSignUpForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
user = form.save()
return redirect('/teacher/dashboard')
else:
messages.error(request, 'Make sure all your information is valid')
else:
form = TeacherSignUpForm()
context = {'form' : form}
return render(request, 'accounts/teacher_sign_up.html', context)
仪表板视图
@login_required
def dashboard(request):
return render(request, 'teacher/dashboard.html')
forms.py
class RegisterForm(forms.ModelForm):
email = forms.EmailField(widget=forms.EmailInput(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'placeholder' : 'Email', 'id' : 'email', 'required' : 'True'}))
first_name = forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'placeholder' : 'First name', 'id' : 'first-name', 'required' : 'True'}))
last_name = forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'placeholder' : 'Last name', 'id' : 'last-name', 'required' : 'True'}))
password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'placeholder' : 'Password', 'id' : 'password', 'required' : 'True'}))
password2 = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'placeholder' : 'Confirm password', 'id' : 'password2', 'required' : 'True'}))
class Meta:
model = User
# what fields from that model you want
fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'email', 'password', 'password2')
def clean_email(self):
email = self.cleaned_data.get('email')
qs = User.objects.filter(email=email)
if qs.exists():
raise forms.ValidationError("Email is taken")
return email
def clean_password2(self):
# Check that the two password entries match
password = self.cleaned_data.get("password")
password2 = self.cleaned_data.get("password2")
if password and password2 and password != password2:
raise forms.ValidationError("Passwords don't match")
return password2
def save(self, commit=True):
# Save the provided password in hashed format
user = super(RegisterForm, self).save(commit=False)
user.first_name = self.cleaned_data["first_name"]
user.last_name = self.cleaned_data["last_name"]
user.set_password(self.cleaned_data["password"])
#user.active = False send confirmation email
if commit:
user.save()
return user
class TeacherSignUpForm(RegisterForm):
avatar = forms.ImageField()
country = CountryField().formfield(widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control', 'required' : 'true'}))
instrument1 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=instrument_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
instrument2 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=instrument_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
instrument3 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=instrument_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
instrument4 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=instrument_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
instrument5 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=instrument_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
level1 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=level_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
level2 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=level_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
level3 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=level_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
level4 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=level_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
level5 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=level_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
language1 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=language_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
language2 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=language_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
language3 = forms.ChoiceField(choices=language_list, required=False, widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class' : 'form-control'}))
resume = forms.FileField()
def save(self, commit=True):
user = super(TeacherSignUpForm, self).save(commit=False)
user.avatar = self.cleaned_data['avatar']
user.instrument1 = self.cleaned_data['instrument1']
user.instrument2 = self.cleaned_data['instrument2']
user.instrument3 = self.cleaned_data['instrument3']
user.instrument4 = self.cleaned_data['instrument4']
user.instrument5 = self.cleaned_data['instrument5']
user.level1 = self.cleaned_data['level1']
user.level2 = self.cleaned_data['level2']
user.level3 = self.cleaned_data['level3']
user.level4 = self.cleaned_data['level4']
user.level5 = self.cleaned_data['level5']
user.language1 = self.cleaned_data['language2']
user.language2 = self.cleaned_data['language2']
user.language3 = self.cleaned_data['language3']
user.resume = self.cleaned_data['resume']
user.teacher = True
if commit:
user.save()
return user
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在不知道您确切的数据库设置的情况下，我怀疑重定向无法正常工作，因为新用户尚未登录，因此@login_required装饰器将用户重定向到登录页面。
要注册用户，请立即保存他们并重定向到信息中心，您需要先login新用户：
if form.is_valid():
user = form.save()
login(request, user)
return redirect('/teacher/dashboard')
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我想通过适当的身份验证为Passuf答案添加更多内容
// add the geojson to the map
const geoJson = L.geoJson(freeBus).addTo(map);
// use external library to save geojson
const saveTxt = (content, filename) => {
const file = filename + ".json";
saveAs(new File([JSON.stringify(content)], file, {
type: "text/plain;charset=utf-8"
}), file);
};
// invoke the function by passing geojson to be saved
// and .txt file name
saveTxt(geoJson.toGeoJSON(), "test");
您可以从获得身份验证并登录
user = form.save()
username = form.cleaned_data.get('username')
raw_password = form.cleaned_data.get('password1')
user = authenticate(username=username, password=raw_password)
login(request, user)
return redirect('/teacher/dashboard')
如果您的数据库没有刷新，您也可以使用
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate,login