Question

我正在使用Hibernate 5.3.1.Final，并试图在我的maven项目中连接到Oracle。这些项目建立得很好，但是当我运行它时，我遇到了错误。

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jpaVendorAdapter' defined in file
 [C:\liferay-portal-6.1.1-ce-ga2\tomcat-7.0.27\temp\KIR\WEB-INF\classes\context\spring-context.xml]:
 Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: 
 Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]: 
 Constructor threw exception; nested exception is 
 java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: class org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence has interface org.hibernate.ejb.AvailableSettings as super class
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1007)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:953)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:487)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:323)
        ... 41 more

spring-context.xml中的Bean

<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter"
        class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
        <property name="database" value="ORACLE" />
        <property name="showSql" value="false" />
        <property name="generateDdl" value="false" />
        <property name="databasePlatform"
            value="org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect" />
    </bean>

下面是休眠和持久性罐子。

hibernate-commons-annotations-5.0.3.Final.jar
hibernate-core-5.3.1.Final.jar
hibernate-entitymanager-5.3.1.Final.jar
hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-5.0.1.Final.jar
javax.persistence-api-2.2.jar

有人可以告诉我这些罐子之间是否有冲突，以及是否首先需要所有这些罐子？

Java 1.8

更新-

删除hibernate4.1.10特定的jar（核心，实体管理器工厂）会出现错误

 class not found :  org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence

我正在我的持久单元中使用此类

永久单位

<persistence-unit name="kirPU" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <mapping-file>\META-INF\orm.xml</mapping-file> 
</persistence-unit>

Hibernate 5.3.1.FINAL jars中是否缺少此类？

更新2

将提供者更改为<provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>

我遇到以下错误：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in file [C:\liferay-portal-6.1.1-ce-ga2\tomcat-7.0.27\temp\0-KIR\WEB-INF\classes\context\spring-context.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.integrator.internal.IntegratorServiceImpl.<init>(Ljava/util/LinkedHashSet;Lorg/hibernate/boot/registry/classloading/spi/ClassLoaderService;)V
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1482)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:198)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:439)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils.beansOfTypeIncludingAncestors(BeanFactoryUtils.java:277)
        at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.detectPersistenceExceptionTranslators(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139)
        at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.<init>(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:79)
        at org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor.<init>(PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor.java:71)
        at org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.setBeanFactory(PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.java:85)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeAwareMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1502)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1470)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
        ... 23 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.integrator.internal.IntegratorServiceImpl.<init>(Ljava/util/LinkedHashSet;Lorg/hibernate/boot/registry/classloading/spi/ClassLoaderService;)V

spring-context.xml中的

EntityMangerFactory bean

<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="kirPU" />
</bean>

内部pom.xml

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
            <exclusion>  
              <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
              <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>  
              <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
              <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>  
              <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
              <artifactId>hibernate-annotations</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
      </exclusions> 
        </dependency>

春季版本：<spring.version>3.2.3.RELEASE</spring.version>

之所以排除在外，是因为否则我将获得重复版本的休眠罐子。

Answer 1

类org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence是库hibernate-entitymanager-3.5.0-Final.jar（或更旧）的一部分，该库必须位于类路径中的某个位置。您必须将其删除。

在升级项目以使用Hibernat 5之后，您，您的IDE或应用程序服务器可能无法清理目标部署文件夹。

关于persistence.xml，您需要根据升级的休眠版本的documentation进行迁移。它指出org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider是实际的provider类。

错误：类org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence具有接口org.hibernate.ejb.AvailableSettings作为超类

1 个答案: