线程“主” org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException中的异常：未知错误：无法读取未定义的属性“ defaultView”

时间：2019-04-15 09:06:12

标签： selenium-webdriver webdriver cucumber

在使用Cucumber框架执行脚本时，我经常遇到此错误。 使用给定的URL成功启动了浏览器，并在登录后也验证了元素的存在。但是，当我尝试单击该元素时，它失败并给出以下错误。

我也很疲倦地使用以下方法执行代码： 1.使用TestNG 2.作为Java应用程序

public class POMTestRunner {

public static WebDriver driver;
public static WebDriverWait wait;

@BeforeSuite
public void initializeTest() {
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", UtilityClass.ChromeDriverpath);
    ChromeOptions Options = new ChromeOptions();
    Options.addArguments("start-maximized");
    Options.addArguments("disable-notifications");
    Options.setPageLoadStrategy(PageLoadStrategy.NORMAL);
    driver = new ChromeDriver(Options);
    wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,60);
    driver.get(UtilityClass.AppURL);
}

@Test
public void RequirementOne() throws Exception {
    PageMethods ReqOne = new PageMethods(driver,wait);
    ReqOne.SalesForceLogin();
    ReqOne.waitForJQueryToBeActive();
    ReqOne.NewOpportunityCreation();
    ReqOne.ValidateDealSize();
}


@AfterSuite
public void endTest() {

    driver.quit();
    driver=null;

}

PageMethodClass：

  public class PageMethods extends PageObjectsClass {

public WebDriver driver;
public WebDriverWait wait;

public PageMethods(WebDriver driver, WebDriverWait wait) {
    this.driver=driver;
    this.wait=wait;
}


public void waitForJQueryToBeActive() {
        Boolean isJqueryUsed = (Boolean) ((JavascriptExecutor) driver)
                .executeScript("return (typeof(jQuery) != 'undefined')");
        if (isJqueryUsed) {
            while (true) {
                // JavaScript test to verify jQuery is active or not
                Boolean ajaxIsComplete = (Boolean) (((JavascriptExecutor) driver)
                        .executeScript("return jQuery.active == 0"));
                if (ajaxIsComplete)
                    break;
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

public void SalesForceLogin() {
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("username"))).sendKeys(UtilityClass.Username);
    driver.findElement(By.id("password")).sendKeys(UtilityClass.Password);
    driver.findElement(By.id("Login")).click();
    String OpportunityTab = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//span[text()='Opportunities']"))).getText();
    if(OpportunityTab.contains("Opportunities")) {
        System.out.println("Login Successful");
    }else {
        System.out.println("Login Failed. Abort Execution");
    }
}

public void NewOpportunityCreation() throws InterruptedException {
    Thread.sleep(5000);
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(OpportunitiesTab)).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(NewOpportunityButton)).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(OpportunityName)).sendKeys("AutomationFrameworkOpportunity");
    driver.findElement(OpportunityAmount).sendKeys(UtilityClass.Amount);
    driver.findElement(OpportunityCloseDateCalendar).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(OpportunityCloseDate)).click();
    driver.findElement(Stage).click();
    driver.findElement(OpportunityStageQualification).click();
    driver.findElement(SaveButton).click();
}

public void ValidateDealSize() {
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(OpportunityDetailsTab)).click();
    String DealSize = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(DealSizeValue)).getText();
    Integer AmountValue = Integer.parseInt(UtilityClass.Amount);

    if(AmountValue<1000) {
        Assert.assertEquals(DealSize, "");
    }
    else if(AmountValue>50000) {
        Assert.assertEquals(DealSize, "Big Deal");
    }
    else if(AmountValue>1000 && AmountValue<=9999) {
        Assert.assertEquals(DealSize, "Small");
    }
    else if(AmountValue>10000 && AmountValue<=50000) {
        Assert.assertEquals(DealSize, "Medium");
    }
    else {
        System.out.println("Entered Opportunity Amount Does not match any criteria. Deal Size not validated.");
    }
}

}

试图通过论坛上的现有问题找到答案，但找不到该问题的解决方案。 还想知道该错误的确切含义。

错误堆栈跟踪：

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: Cannot read property 'defaultView' of undefined
  (Session info: chrome=73.0.3683.103)
  (Driver info: chromedriver=72.0.3626.69 (3c16f8a135abc0d4da2dff33804db79b849a7c38),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17763 x86_64) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 0 milliseconds
Build info: version: '3.141.59', revision: 'e82be7d358', time: '2018-11-14T08:25:48'
System info: host: 'PDC2LAP-7173253', ip: '10.170.9.243', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_201'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
Capabilities {acceptInsecureCerts: false, acceptSslCerts: false, applicationCacheEnabled: false, browserConnectionEnabled: false, browserName: chrome, chrome: {chromedriverVersion: 72.0.3626.69 (3c16f8a135abc..., userDataDir: C:\Users\KOVIDA~1.MEH\AppDa...}, cssSelectorsEnabled: true, databaseEnabled: false, goog:chromeOptions: {debuggerAddress: localhost:60915}, handlesAlerts: true, hasTouchScreen: false, javascriptEnabled: true, locationContextEnabled: true, mobileEmulationEnabled: false, nativeEvents: true, networkConnectionEnabled: false, pageLoadStrategy: normal, platform: XP, platformName: XP, proxy: Proxy(), rotatable: false, setWindowRect: true, takesHeapSnapshot: true, takesScreenshot: true, timeouts: {implicit: 0, pageLoad: 300000, script: 30000}, unexpectedAlertBehaviour: ignore, unhandledPromptBehavior: ignore, version: 73.0.3683.103, webStorageEnabled: true}
Session ID: 957f6f09e6c094d82a7addda8a37ee66
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:214)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:166)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.JsonHttpResponseCodec.reconstructValue(JsonHttpResponseCodec.java:40)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.AbstractHttpResponseCodec.decode(AbstractHttpResponseCodec.java:80)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.AbstractHttpResponseCodec.decode(AbstractHttpResponseCodec.java:44)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:158)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:83)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:552)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebElement.execute(RemoteWebElement.java:285)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebElement.click(RemoteWebElement.java:84)
    at stepDefinitionTOD.PageMethods.NewOpportunityCreation(PageMethods.java:36)
    at testrunnerTOD.POMTestRunner.main(POMTestRunner.java:53)

不能重复到： An error has occured in 'site url': Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'getColomnSet' of undefined with Selenium and Python

我使用了Explicit wait和Thread.Sleep来确保DOM在交互之前完全加载。页面加载策略也已被使用。

使用以下先前回答的问题中提到的方法： 1.为页面加载策略添加了chromedriverOptions：     Options.setPageLoadStrategy（PageLoadStrategy.NORMAL）; 2.在出现错误的方法之前添加了WaitForAjax2Complete。 3.使用WebDriverWait定位并单击元素。

如果还有其他方法，请回答。

0 个答案:

没有答案
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