Apex测试类别添加帐户ID

Question

我对编码还很陌生，实际上我只是试图克服一个错误来部署变更集。验证变更集时，由于与该测试类SurveyAndQuestionController_Test相关的测试类中的错误而导致失败。

该类中的每个方法似乎都遇到了相同的错误。

错误消息示例：

System.DmlException：插入失败。第0行为第一个例外；第一个错误：FIELD_CUSTOM_VALIDATION_EXCEPTION，必填字段：[AccountId] 堆栈跟踪：Class.SurveyTestingUtil.createTestContact：第67行，第1列Class.SurveyTestingUtil .：第13行，第1列Class.SurveyAndQuestionController_Test.testCreateQuestionController：第7行，第1列

奇怪的是，我在帐户或调查对象上都没有看到任何验证规则。

我认为与AccountID未在测试类中列出有关。

您知道我如何指定帐户ID吗？

我已经查看了验证规则，以查看是否存在验证规则，但似乎找不到它。

@istest 私有类SurveyAndQuestionController_Test {

//test constructor and calls within it
@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testCreateQuestionController(){
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller std;
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    cqc.addQuestion();
    cqc.getNewQuestionNum();
    cqc.makeNewQuestionLink();
    System.assert(cqc.surveyId == tu.surveyId);
}

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
//test constructor and calls within it
private static void testEditQuestion(){
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller std;
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[0];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[1];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[2];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[3];
    System.assert(cqc.editQuestion()==null);

}

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
//test the saving of new questions
private static void testsaveAndNewQuestion(){
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller std;
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    //test saving new question
    cqc.qQuestion = 'THIS IS A NEW QUESTION';
    cqc.qChoices = '1\\n2\\n3\\3';
    cqc.qRequired=true;
    cqc.questionType='Single Select--Vertical';
    cqc.saveAndNewQuestion();
    System.assertEquals(5, cqc.getNewQuestionNum());
    //edit existing question
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqcI = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    cqcI.questionReference = tu.questionIds[0];
    cqcI.editQuestion();
    cqcI.qQuestion = 'THIS IS A NEW QUESTION THAT IS EXTRA LONG SO THE NAME SHORTENING CALL WILL BE USED, THIS SHOULD BE LONG ENOUGH NOW THIS IS A NEW';
    cqcI.qChoices = '1\\n2\\n3\\3';
    cqcI.qRequired=true;
    cqcI.questionType='Single Select--Vertical';
    cqcI.saveAndNewQuestion();
    System.assertEquals(5, cqcI.getNewQuestionNum());
}

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testsavesaveQuestion(){
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller std;
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    //test saving new question
    cqc.qQuestion = 'THIS IS A NEW QUESTION';
    cqc.qChoices = '1\\n2\\n3\\3';
    cqc.qRequired=true;
    cqc.questionType='Single Select--Vertical';
    cqc.controllerSavQuestion();
    System.assertEquals(5, cqc.getNewQuestionNum());
    //edit existing question
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqcI = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);
    cqcI.questionReference = tu.questionIds[0];
    cqcI.editQuestion();
    cqcI.qQuestion = 'THIS IS A NEW QUESTION THAT IS EXTRA LONG SO THE NAME SHORTENING CALL WILL BE USED, THIS SHOULD BE LONG ENOUGH NOW';
    cqcI.qChoices = '1\\n2\\n3\\3';
    cqcI.qRequired=true;
    cqcI.questionType='Single Select--Vertical';
    cqcI.controllerSavQuestion();
    System.assertEquals(5, cqcI.getNewQuestionNum());
}

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
//test constructor and calls within it
private static void testPreviewQuestion(){
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller std;
    SurveyAndQuestionController cqc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(std);

    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[0];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.previewQuestion();

    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[1];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    cqc.previewQuestion();

    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[2];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    System.assert(cqc.previewQuestion()==null);

    cqc.questionReference = tu.questionIds[3];
    cqc.editQuestion();
    System.assert(cqc.previewQuestion()==null);



}


@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testUpdateSurveyName() {
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller stc;
    SurveyAndQuestionController vsc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(stc);
    vsc.surveyName = 'new name';
    system.assert(vsc.updateSurveyName() == null);

}


@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testupdateSurveyThankYouAndLink() {
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller stc;
    SurveyAndQuestionController vsc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(stc);
    vsc.surveyThankYouText = 'new stuff';
    vsc.surveyThankYouURL = 'more new stff';
    system.assert(vsc.updateSurveyThankYouAndLink()==null);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------//

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testRefreshQuestionList() {
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller stc;
    SurveyAndQuestionController vsc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(stc);
    vsc.getAQuestion();

    // Retrieve questions for this survey
    List<Survey_Question__c> sq = new List<Survey_Question__c>();
    sq = [Select id, orderNumber__c from Survey_Question__c];

    // get question with orderNumber 1
    Survey_Question__c first = [Select id, orderNumber__c from Survey_Question__c Where orderNumber__c =: 1 and Survey__c =: tu.surveyId];
    System.assert(first.orderNumber__c == 1 );

    // Specify the new order
    vsc.newOrderW = vsc.allQuestions[2].id + ',' +
            vsc.allQuestions[0].id + ',' +
            vsc.allQuestions[1].id + ',' +
            vsc.allQuestions[3].id + ',';

    vsc.updateOrderList();

    // Verify that the question with order 1 is not the same as the one retrieved previously
    Survey_Question__c second = [Select id, orderNumber__c from Survey_Question__c Where orderNumber__c =: 1 and Survey__c =: tu.surveyId];
    System.assert(second.id != first.id);

    // update the question list, and make sure it has been modified as well
    vsc.refreshQuestionList();
    System.assert(vsc.allQuestions[1].id != first.id);

}

// --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- //

@isTest(SeeAllData='true')
private static void testDeleteQuestion() {
    SurveyTestingUtil tu = new SurveyTestingUtil();
    Apexpages.currentPage().getParameters().put('id',tu.surveyId);
    Apexpages.Standardcontroller stc;
    SurveyAndQuestionController vsc = new SurveyAndQuestionController(stc);


    // Get a question to delete
    Survey_Question__c sq = [Select id, orderNumber__c from Survey_Question__c Where orderNumber__c =: 1 and Survey__c =: tu.surveyId];
    vsc.questionReference = sq.Id;
    vsc.deleteRefresh();

    Survey_Question__c sq2 = [Select id, orderNumber__c from Survey_Question__c Where orderNumber__c =: 1 and Survey__c =: tu.surveyId];
    System.assert(sq.Id != sq2.Id);


}

// --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- //

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