Java脚本的新手，所以在寻求帮助时，我正在设计一个包含两张纸的Holiday电子表格
我在工作表4和工作表5中找到了可以插入行或删除行的脚本，但是现在我需要一个脚本来复制工作表4中新插入的行的内容并将数据粘贴到新的脚本中在工作表5中插入的行与工作表4在同一行。
例如，如果我在工作表4的A10中添加一行并在A10中添加大写字母“ Y”，我希望将B10到I10的数据复制到工作表A10到NJ10的工作表5中。 我试图找到解决方案，但无法使用Copyto命令使它正常工作。
有人对此有解决方案吗？
function onEdit(e) {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet5 = ss.getSheetByName('Sheet5');
var sheet4 = ss.getSheetByName("Sheet4");
var values1 = sheet4.getRange("A:A").getValues();
var values2 = sheet4.getRange("A:A").getValues();
var values3 = sheet4.getRange("A:A").getValues();
// This starts off the remove and Insert Row Code
var deleteRow = new Array(); // Part of remove and Insert Row Code
var insertRow = new Array(); // Part of remove and Insert Row Code
var copyPaste = new Array(); // Copies to Sheet5
for (var i = 0; i < values1.length; i++) {
if (values1[i] == 'D') {
deleteRow.push(i + 1); // This line was added for debugging purposes.
var X = sheet4.getRange(i + 1, "2").getValues();
var response = Browser.msgBox('WARNING!! You are about to Delete the record for', X, Browser.Buttons.YES_NO);
Logger.log(response);
if (response == "yes") {
} else {
sheet4.getRange('A:A').clearContent();
Browser.msgBox('Cancelled', 'The operation has been cancelled', Browser.Buttons.OK);
}
}
}
for (var i = deleteRow.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
sheet4.deleteRow(deleteRow[i]);
}
for (var i = deleteRow.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
sheet5.deleteRow(deleteRow[i]);
}
for (var k = 0; k < values2.length; k++) {
if (values2[k] == 'I') {
insertRow.push(k + 1); // This line was added for debugging purposes.
sheet4.getRange('A:A').clearContent(); //Removes "I" to stop code repeating
}
}
for (var k = insertRow.length - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
sheet4.insertRowAfter(insertRow[k]);
}
for (var k = insertRow.length - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
sheet5.insertRowAfter(insertRow[k]);
}
for (var m = 0; m < values3.length; m++) {
if (values3[m] == 'Y') {
copyPaste.push(m + 1); // This line was added for debugging purposes.
sheet4.getRange('A:A').clearContent(); //Removes "Y" to stop code repeating
}
}
for (var m = copyPaste.length - 1; m >= 0; m--) {
sheet4.copyTo('B2:I13')(copyPaste[m]);
}
for (var m = copyPaste.length - 1; m >= 0; m--) {
sheet4.copyTo('B2:J13')(copyPaste[m]);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
事件对象尽管您选择使用onEdit触发器，但并未使用onEdit()自动生成的任何事件对象。这样可以简化代码并创建确定的IF语句，以验证是否在正确的列，行和表中输入了“ Y”。
代码开发您显然在开发代码时重新定义了目标；包括（最终）不必要的步骤以删除，插入和追加行。这样会使您的代码复杂化，例如为sheet4.getRange("A:A").getValues();
推送数组值当您开始将值推送到临时数组时，您遇到了正确的策略来更新“ Sheet5”。在此答案中，我创建了两个嵌套循环以构建必要的值。第一个循环为53周，第二个循环为7天-因此，该阵列每周一次构建53个星期。
此答案中描述的代码只是一种方法。您可能还有其他方式可以实现目标。我还在代码中留下了许多Logger.log()语句；您可能希望在函数的不同阶段使用这些标识值。
function onEdit(e) {
// so 56930421_04
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi();
var mastername = "Sheet4";
var master = ss.getSheetByName(mastername);
var hols = ss.getSheetByName('Sheet5');
// get the range for Master and the data also
var masterLR = master.getLastRow();
var masterRange = master.getRange(4,2,masterLR-3,8);
//Logger.log("DEBUG: MASTER range = "+masterRange.getA1Notation());
var masterData = masterRange.getValues();
// get the last Column for hols for use in setting the update range
var holsLC = hols.getLastColumn();
// Logger.log("DEBUG: the last column on Hols = "+holsLC);
// display event objects - two mwthods displayed here
// Method#1
// Logger.log(JSON.stringify(e))
// Method#2
// var debug_e = {authMode: e.authMode,range: e.range.getA1Notation(),source: e.source.getId(),user: e.user,value: e.value,oldValue: e. oldValue};
// Logger.log("DEBUG: AuthMode: "+debug_e.authMode+", Range: "+debug_e.range+", source: "+debug_e.source+", user: "+debug_e.user+", value: "+debug_e.value+", old value: "+debug_e.oldValue);
// get the column, row and sheet name of the edited cell
var editColumn = e.range.getColumn();
var editRow = e.range.getRow();
var editSheet = e.range.getSheet().getSheetName();
//Logger.log("DEBUG: editted Column = "+editColumn+", editted Row = "+editRow+", edited Sheet = "+editSheet);
// set variable
var firstdatarow = 4;
// create if statement
// iF the edited row is between firstdatarow and the last row
// AND
// IF the edited column is Column#1 (Column A)
// AND
// IF the edited sheet is Master
if (firstdatarow < editRow && editRow < masterLR && editColumn == 1 && e.value == "Y" && editSheet == mastername) {
// do something
// Logger.log("DEBUG: do something");
// get the employee name
var empname = masterData[(+editRow-4)][0];
//Logger.log("DEBUG: The employee name is "+empname);
// create an alert to confirm
var result = ui.alert(
'WARNING!! You are about to Update the holiday record for '+empname,
'Are you sure you want to continue?',
ui.ButtonSet.YES_NO);
// Process the user's response.
if (result == ui.Button.YES) {
// User clicked "Yes".
ui.alert('Confirmation received.');
// build the data to be pasted to Sheet5
var holsData = [];
for (var i = 1; i<54;i++){
for (var x = 1; x<8;x++){
holsData.push(masterData[(+editRow-1)][x]);
}
//Logger.log("DEBUG: hols = "+holsData+", length = "+holsData.length);
}
//Logger.log("DEBUG: Progressive holsData = "+holsData+", length = "+holsData.length);
// create the range for Sheet5
var target = hols.getRange(editRow,2,1,(+holsLC-1));
//Logger.log("DEBUG: the target range = "+target.getA1Notation());
// update the values to Sheet5
target.setValues([holsData]);
//Removes "Y" to stop code repeating
master.getRange(editRow,editColumn).clearContent();
} else {
// User clicked "No" or X in the title bar.
ui.alert('Permission denied.');
//Removes "Y" to stop code repeating
master.getRange(editRow,editColumn).clearContent();
}
}
else
{
// don't do anything
Logger.log("don't do anything");
}
}