Android中的服务器客户端通信,使用套接字的简单消息传输

时间:2019-07-10 05:16:10

标签: java android server client wifi-direct

我是使客户端服务器线程并使用套接字,我想将消息从客户端发送到服务器,并将服务器发送到客户端     我能够从客户端到服务器获取消息,但无法从服务器到客户端获取消息,这给了我错误 我可以更改的内容,因此使用此方法可以将消息从服​​务器发送到客户端。 我可以配对,但是当我从服务器向客户端应用程序发送数据时已终止

MainActivity代码

   package com.example.wifi_direct;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.net.wifi.WpsInfo;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pConfig;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pDevice;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pDeviceList;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pInfo;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pManager;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private List<WifiP2pDevice> peers = new ArrayList<WifiP2pDevice>();
    String[] deviceNameArray;
    WifiP2pDevice[]  deviceArray;
    public static String TAG="MainActivity";
    private WifiP2pManager manager;
    private WifiP2pManager.Channel channel;
    private BroadcastReceiver receiver;
    IntentFilter intentFilter;
    ListView wifiList;
    Button discoverWifi,send;
    EditText sendMessage;
    TextView textMessage;
    static final  int MESSAGE_READ=1;
    ServerClass serverClass;
    ClientClass clientClass;
    SendReceive sendReceive;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Permission();

        wifiList=findViewById(R.id.wifilist);
        discoverWifi=findViewById(R.id.discoverwifi);
        textMessage=findViewById(R.id.textmessage);
        sendMessage=findViewById(R.id.sendmessage);
        send=findViewById(R.id.send);
        intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
        intentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_PEERS_CHANGED_ACTION);
        intentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_CONNECTION_CHANGED_ACTION);
        intentFilter.addAction(WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_THIS_DEVICE_CHANGED_ACTION);

        manager = (WifiP2pManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_P2P_SERVICE);
        channel =  manager.initialize(this, getMainLooper(), null);
        receiver = new WiFiDirectBroadcastReceiver(manager, channel, this);

        discoverWifi.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                peers.clear();
                deviceArray =(null);
                deviceNameArray =(null);
                manager.discoverPeers(channel, new WifiP2pManager.ActionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess() {
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Discovery Started",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(int reason) {
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Discovery Stopped",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
            }
        });

       wifiList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                    connect(peers.get(position));
           }
       });

       send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void onClick(View v) {
               String msg=sendMessage.getText().toString();
               byte[] bytes=msg.getBytes();
               sendReceive.write(bytes);
           }
       });
    }
    WifiP2pManager.ConnectionInfoListener connectionInfoListener= new WifiP2pManager.ConnectionInfoListener() {
        @Override
        public void onConnectionInfoAvailable(WifiP2pInfo info) {
            InetAddress groupownerAdderss= info.groupOwnerAddress;

            if(info.groupFormed&&info.isGroupOwner){
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Host",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                serverClass=new ServerClass();
                serverClass.start();

                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Server class created",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }else if(info.groupFormed) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Client",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                clientClass=new ClientClass(groupownerAdderss);
                clientClass.start();
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Client class created",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    };

    protected WifiP2pManager.PeerListListener peerListListener = new WifiP2pManager.PeerListListener() {
        @Override
        public void onPeersAvailable(WifiP2pDeviceList peerList) {

            //List<WifiP2pDevice> refreshedPeers = (List<WifiP2pDevice>) peerList.getDeviceList();
            if (!peerList.getDeviceList().equals(peers)) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"device Found",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                peers.clear();
                peers.addAll(peerList.getDeviceList());

                deviceNameArray = new String[peerList.getDeviceList().size()];
                deviceArray = new WifiP2pDevice[peerList.getDeviceList().size()];
                int index = 0;
                for (WifiP2pDevice device : peerList.getDeviceList()) {
                    deviceNameArray[index] = device.deviceName;
                    deviceArray[index] = device;
                    index++;
                }
                ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplication(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, deviceNameArray){
                    //@androidx.annotation.NonNull
                    @Override
                    public View getView(int position,  View convertView,  ViewGroup parent) {
                        View view=super.getView(position, convertView, parent);
                        TextView textView=view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
                        textView.setTextColor(Color.CYAN);
                        return view;
                    }
                };
                wifiList.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
                arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

                // If an AdapterView is backed by this data, notify it
                // of the change. For instance, if you have a ListView of
                // available peers, trigger an update.
                //((WiFiPeerListAdapter) getListAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();

                // Perform any other updates needed based on the new list of
                // peers connected to the Wi-Fi P2P network.
            }
            if (peers.size() == 0) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"No device Found",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Log.d(MainActivity.TAG, "No devices found");
                return;
            }
        }
    };


    public void connect(final WifiP2pDevice device) {
        // Picking the first device found on the network.
       //final WifiP2pDevice device = device1;

        WifiP2pConfig config = new WifiP2pConfig();
        config.deviceAddress = device.deviceAddress;
        config.wps.setup = WpsInfo.PBC;

        manager.connect(channel, config, new WifiP2pManager.ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void onSuccess() {
                // WiFiDirectBroadcastReceiver notifies us. Ignore for now.
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Connected to " + device.deviceName,
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(int reason) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Connect failed. Retry.",
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
    /* register the broadcast receiver with the intent values to be matched */
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        registerReceiver(receiver, intentFilter);
    }
    /* unregister the broadcast receiver */
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        WifiManager wifiManager= (WifiManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
        if (wifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
            wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
        }
    }
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        switch (requestCode)
        {
            case 123:
            {
                // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
                {
                    // permission was granted
                }
                else
                {
                    // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                    // functionality that depends on this permission.
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please Give Permission To See avilable WI-FI",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    //Permission();
                }

                return;
            }

            // other 'case' lines to check for other
            // permissions this app might request.
        }
    }
    protected   void Permission(){
        if ((ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
                || (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED))
        {
            Log.d("Tav", "Requesting permissions");
            //Request permission
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION},123);
        }
    }

    public class ServerClass extends Thread{
        Socket socket;
        ServerSocket serverSocket;

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {

                serverSocket=new ServerSocket(8888);
                socket=serverSocket.accept();
                sendReceive=new SendReceive(socket);
                sendReceive.start();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    private class SendReceive extends Thread{
        private Socket socket;
        private InputStream inputStream;
        private OutputStream outputStream;

        public SendReceive(Socket skt)
        {
            socket=skt;
            try {
                inputStream=  socket.getInputStream();
                outputStream=  socket.getOutputStream();
                Log.e("Error 404 Found","Send Recive Created ");
                //Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Send Recive Created",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
            int bytes;

            while (socket!=null)
            {
                try {
                    bytes=inputStream.read(buffer);
                    if(bytes>0)
                    {
                        handler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_READ,bytes,-1,buffer).sendToTarget();
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

        public void write(byte[] bytes)
        {
            try {
                //outputStream=socket.getOutputStream();
                outputStream.write(bytes);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public class ClientClass extends Thread{
        Socket socket;
        String hostAdd;

        public  ClientClass(InetAddress hostAddress)
        {
            hostAdd=hostAddress.getHostAddress();
            socket=new Socket();
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(hostAdd,8888),500);
                sendReceive=new SendReceive(socket);
                sendReceive.start();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    Handler handler=new Handler(new Handler.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what)
            {
                case MESSAGE_READ:
                    byte[] readBuff= (byte[]) msg.obj;
                    String tempMsg=new String(readBuff,0,msg.arg1);
                    textMessage.setText(tempMsg);
                    break;
            }
            return true;
        }
    });
}

WifiDirectBroadCastReciver

package com.example.wifi_direct;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pDevice;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pDeviceList;
import android.net.wifi.p2p.WifiP2pManager;
import android.se.omapi.Channel;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static android.content.Context.WIFI_SERVICE;

public class WiFiDirectBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{


    private WifiP2pManager manager;
    private WifiP2pManager.Channel mChannel;
    private MainActivity mActivity;
    private static final String TAG = "MyActivity";
    public WiFiDirectBroadcastReceiver(WifiP2pManager manager, WifiP2pManager.Channel mChannel, MainActivity mActivity) {
        this.manager = manager;
        this.mChannel = mChannel;
        this.mActivity = mActivity;

    }


    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        String action=intent.getAction();
        if (WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION.equals(action)) {
            // Check to see if Wi-Fi is enabled and notify appropriate activity
            int state = intent.getIntExtra(WifiP2pManager.EXTRA_WIFI_STATE, -1);
            if (state == WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_STATE_ENABLED) {
                // Wifi P2P is enabled
                Toast.makeText(context, "WiFiP2P is Enabled ... ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            } else {
                // Wi-Fi P2P is not enabled
                //manager=(WifiP2pManager)getApplicationContext().getSystemService(WIFI_P2P_SERVICE);
                Toast.makeText(context, "WiFiP2P is disabled ... ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                WifiManager wifiManager= (WifiManager) context.getApplicationContext().getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
                if (!wifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) {
                   // Toast.makeText(context, "WiFi is disabled ... We need to enable it", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
                }

            }

        } else if (WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_PEERS_CHANGED_ACTION.equals(action)) {
            if (manager!= null){
                manager.requestPeers(mChannel,mActivity.peerListListener);
                Toast.makeText(context, "Requested to Peer ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
            // Call WifiP2pManager.requestPeers() to get a list of current peers
        } else if (WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_CONNECTION_CHANGED_ACTION.equals(action)) {
            // Respond to new connection or disconnections
            if(manager==null)return;

            NetworkInfo networkInfo=intent.getParcelableExtra(WifiP2pManager.EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO);
            if(networkInfo.isConnected()){
                manager.requestConnectionInfo(mChannel,mActivity.connectionInfoListener);
            }
            else {
                Toast.makeText(context, "Device Disconnected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        } else if (WifiP2pManager.WIFI_P2P_THIS_DEVICE_CHANGED_ACTION.equals(action)) {
            // Respond to this device's wifi state changing

        }
    }
}

XML代码

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:padding="20dp"
        android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed-light"
        android:textSize="30dp"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:text="Available WI-FI"
        android:id="@+id/ec"
        />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/ec"
        android:id="@+id/discoverwifi"
        android:text="discover"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:background="#fff"
        android:textSize="30dp"
        />
    <ListView
        android:layout_below="@id/discoverwifi"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="10dp"
        android:textDirection="anyRtl"
        android:layout_above="@+id/textmessage"
        android:id="@+id/wifilist"
        />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textmessage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:maxLines="2"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:text="hello"
        android:textSize="40dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        android:layout_above="@+id/sendmessage"
        />
    <EditText
        android:layout_width="280dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/sendmessage"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"

        />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/send"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:gravity="right"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:textSize="20dp"
            android:text="send"
            android:background="@color/colorAccent"
            />
</RelativeLayout>

错误

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.wifi_direct, PID: 3574
android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
    at android.os.StrictMode$AndroidBlockGuardPolicy.onNetwork(StrictMode.java:1450)
    at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:108)
    at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:141)
    at com.example.wifi_direct.MainActivity$SendReceive.write(MainActivity.java:328)
    at com.example.wifi_direct.MainActivity$3.onClick(MainActivity.java:116)
    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:6304)
    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:24803)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:790)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:171)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6651)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:547)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:824)

0 个答案:

没有答案
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