为什么页面刷新按钮点击反应?

时间:2019-07-11 10:03:32

标签: reactjs redux react-redux redux-form

能否请您告诉我为什么单击按钮刷新页面会做出反应?我在输入字段中输入内容,然后按按钮,页面刷新 我想获取表单字段的值 https://codesandbox.io/s/green-frost-414qi

class ContactForm extends React.Component {
  handleSubmit = values => {
    // print the form values to the console
    console.log(values);
  };
  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        <div>
          <label htmlFor="firstName">First Name</label>
          <Field name="firstName" component="input" type="text" />
        </div>

        <button type="submit">Submit</button>
      </form>
    );
  }
}
const ContactRForm = reduxForm({
  // a unique name for the form
  form: "contact"
})(ContactForm);

export default ContactRForm;

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

表单是提交事件后刷新页面的标准行为。要停止此操作,您可以添加event.preventDefault()

  handleSubmit = event => {
    event.preventDefault()
    console.log(event.target.firstName.value); //get value from input with name of firstName
  };

对于Redux-Forms,为了获取values对象并且不刷新页面,我们必须使用Redux-form为我们创建的事件处理程序。它是在我们将onSubmit道具传递给Form组件时创建的:

<ContactRForm onSubmit={this.submit} />

有趣的是,该处理程序现在可以通过道具handleSubmit()来使用,我希望它可以内置event.preventDefault()

尝试将其添加到您的表单组件代码中:

import React from "react";
import { Field, reduxForm } from "redux-form";

class ContactForm extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.props.handleSubmit}>
        <div>
          <label htmlFor="firstName">First Name</label>
          <Field name="firstName" component="input" type="text" />
          <label htmlFor="lastname">Last Name</label>
          <Field name="lastname" component="input" type="text" />          
        </div>

        <button type="submit">Submit</button>
      </form>
    );
  }
}
const ContactRForm = reduxForm({
  // a unique name for the form
  form: "contact"
})(ContactForm);

export default ContactRForm;

现在,将发生与原始submit函数相同的功能,并且页面不会刷新。 :)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以使用以下更改来实现此目的。

      class ContactForm extends React.Component {
        constructor(props){
        super(props);

        this.state = {
          fieldValue : ''
        }
this.updateInput = this.updateInput.bind(this);

        this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
        }

        updateInput(event){
this.setState({username : event.target.value})
}
          handleSubmit = event=> {
            // print the form values to the console
            event.preventDefault() // this is used to prevent the form submission
        console.log('Your input value is: ' + this.state.username) // your input field value

          };
          render() {
            return (
              <form>
                <div>
                  <label htmlFor="firstName">First Name</label>
                  <Field value={input} onChange={this.updateInput} /> // set the input value
                </div>

                <button type="submit" onClick={this.handleSubmit} >Submit</button>
              </form>
            );
          }
        }
        const ContactRForm = reduxForm({
          // a unique name for the form
          form: "contact"
        })(ContactForm);

        export default ContactRForm;

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是HTML表单在提交按钮上刷新页面的默认行为。您可以通过添加 event.preventDefault();

来停止刷新

有关更多详细信息,您可以阅读ReactJS Form documentation

handleSubmit = e => {
  event.preventDefault()
  // get form value by accessing target values
  console.log(e.target.firstName.value);
};
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