我有一个.dat文件，我需要将其导入R。我尝试使用read.table和read.delim功能。它没用
.dat文件的外观。该文件的名称是美国法官Ratings.dat
USJudgeRatings <-
data.frame(CONT = c(5.7, 6.8, 7.2, 6.8, 7.3, 6.2, 10.6, 7, 7.3, 8.2,
7, 6.5, 6.7, 7, 6.5, 7.3, 8, 7.7, 8.3, 9.6, 7.1, 7.6, 6.6, 6.2, 7.5, 7.8,
7.1, 7.5, 7.5, 7.1, 6.6, 8.4, 6.9, 7.3, 7.7, 8.5, 6.9, 6.5, 8.3, 8.3, 9,
7.1, 8.6), INTG = c(7.9, 8.9, 8.1, 8.8, 6.4, 8.8, 9, 5.9, 8.9, 7.9, 8,
8, 8.6, 7.5, 8.1, 8, 7.6, 7.7, 8.2, 6.9, 8.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.3, 8.7, 8.9,
8.5, 9, 8.1, 9.2, 7.4, 8, 8.5, 8.9, 6.2, 8.3, 8.3, 8.2, 7.3, 8.2, 7, 8.4,
7.4), DMNR = c(7.7, 8.8, 7.8, 8.5, 4.3, 8.7, 8.9, 4.9, 8.9, 6.7, 7.6, 7.6,
8.2, 6.4, 8, 7.4, 6.6, 6.7, 7.4, 5.7, 7.7, 6.9, 6.2, 8.1, 8.5, 8.7, 8.3,
8.9, 7.7, 9, 6.9, 7.9, 7.8, 8.8, 5.1, 8.1, 8, 7.7, 7, 7.8, 5.9, 8.4, 7),
DILG = c(7.3, 8.5, 7.8, 8.8, 6.5, 8.5, 8.7, 5.1, 8.7, 8.1, 7.4, 7.2, 6.8,
6.8, 8, 7.7, 7.2, 7.5, 7.8, 6.6, 7.1, 6.8, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 8.9, 8, 8.7,
8.2, 9, 8.4, 7.9, 8.5, 8.7, 5.6, 8.3, 8.1, 7.8, 6.8, 8.3, 7, 7.7, 7.5),
CFMG = c(7.1, 7.8, 7.5, 8.3, 6, 7.9, 8.5, 5.4, 8.6, 7.9, 7.3, 7,
6.9, 6.5, 7.9, 7.3, 6.5, 7.4, 7.7, 6.9, 6.6, 6.7, 5.4, 7.4, 8.5,
8.7, 7.9, 8.4, 8, 8.4, 8, 7.8, 8.1, 8.4, 5.6, 8.4, 7.9, 7.6, 7,
8.4, 7, 7.5, 7.5), DECI = c(7.4, 8.1, 7.6, 8.5, 6.2, 8, 8.5, 5.9,
8.5, 8, 7.5, 7.1, 6.6, 7, 8, 7.3, 6.5, 7.5, 7.7, 6.6, 6.6, 6.8,
5.7, 7.3, 8.4, 8.8, 7.9, 8.5, 8.1, 8.6, 7.9, 7.8, 8.2, 8.5, 5.9,
8.2, 7.9, 7.7, 7.1, 8.3, 7.2, 7.7, 7.7), PREP = c(7.1, 8, 7.5, 8.7,
5.7, 8.1, 8.5, 4.8, 8.4, 7.9, 7.1, 6.9, 7.1, 6.6, 7.9, 7.3, 6.8,
7.1, 7.7, 6.2, 6.7, 6.4, 5.8, 7.3, 8.5, 8.9, 7.8, 8.4, 8.2, 9.1,
8.2, 7.6, 8.4, 8.5, 5.6, 8.2, 7.9, 7.7, 6.7, 7.7, 6.9, 7.8, 7.4),
FAMI = c(7.1, 8, 7.5, 8.7, 5.7, 8, 8.5, 5.1, 8.4, 8.1, 7.2, 7, 7.3,
6.8, 7.8, 7.2, 6.7, 7.3, 7.8, 6, 6.7, 6.3, 5.9, 7.3, 8.5, 9, 7.8,
8.3, 8.4, 9.1, 8.4, 7.4, 8.5, 8.5, 5.6, 8.1, 7.7, 7.7, 6.7, 7.6,
6.9, 8.2, 7.2), ORAL = c(7.1, 7.8, 7.3, 8.4, 5.1, 8, 8.6, 4.7, 8.4,
7.7, 7.1, 7, 7.2, 6.3, 7.8, 7.1, 6.4, 7.1, 7.5, 5.8, 6.8, 6.3, 5.2,
7.2, 8.4, 8.8, 7.8, 8.3, 8, 8.9, 7.7, 7.4, 8.1, 8.4, 5.3, 7.9, 7.6,
7.5, 6.7, 7.5, 6.5, 8, 6.9), WRIT = c(7, 7.9, 7.4, 8.5, 5.3, 8,
8.4, 4.9, 8.5, 7.8, 7.2, 7.1, 7.2, 6.6, 7.8, 7.2, 6.5, 7.3, 7.6,
5.8, 6.8, 6.3, 5.8, 7.3, 8.4, 8.9, 7.7, 8.3, 8.1, 9, 7.9, 7.4, 8.3,
8.4, 5.5, 8, 7.7, 7.6, 6.7, 7.7, 6.6, 8.1, 7), PHYS = c(8.3, 8.5,
7.9, 8.8, 5.5, 8.6, 9.1, 6.8, 8.8, 8.5, 8.4, 6.9, 8.1, 6.2, 8.4,
8, 6.9, 8.1, 8, 7.2, 7.5, 7.4, 4.7, 7.8, 8.7, 9, 8.3, 8.8, 8.4,
8.9, 8.4, 8.1, 8.7, 8.8, 6.3, 8, 8.1, 8.5, 8, 8.1, 7.6, 8.3, 7.8),
RTEN = c(7.8, 8.7, 7.8, 8.7, 4.8, 8.6, 9, 5, 8.8, 7.9, 7.7, 7.2,
7.7, 6.5, 8, 7.6, 6.7, 7.4, 8, 6, 7.3, 6.6, 5.2, 7.6, 8.7, 9, 8.2,
8.7, 8.1, 9.2, 7.5, 7.9, 8.3, 8.8, 5.3, 8.2, 8, 7.7, 7, 7.9, 6.6,
8.1, 7.1), row.names = c("AARONSON,L.H.", "ALEXANDER,J.M.",
"ARMENTANO,A.J.", "BERDON,R.I.", "BRACKEN,J.J.", "BURNS,E.B.",
"CALLAHAN,R.J.", "COHEN,S.S.", "DALY,J.J.", "DANNEHY,J.F.",
"DEAN,H.H.", "DEVITA,H.J.", "DRISCOLL,P.J.", "GRILLO,A.E.",
"HADDEN,W.L.JR.", "HAMILL,E.C.", "HEALEY.A.H.", "HULL,T.C.",
"LEVINE,I.", "LEVISTER,R.L.", "MARTIN,L.F.", "MCGRATH,J.F.",
"MIGNONE,A.F.", "MISSAL,H.M.", "MULVEY,H.M.", "NARUK,H.J.",
"O\'BRIEN,F.J.", "O\'SULLIVAN,T.J.", "PASKEY,L.", "RUBINOW,J.E.",
"SADEN.G.A.", "SATANIELLO,A.G.", "SHEA,D.M.", "SHEA,J.F.JR.",
"SIDOR,W.J.", "SPEZIALE,J.A.", "SPONZO,M.J.", "STAPLETON,J.F.",
"TESTO,R.J.", "TIERNEY,W.L.JR.", "WALL,R.A.", "WRIGHT,D.B.",
"ZARRILLI,K.J."))
尝试使用read.delim（）和read.table（）函数
US_judge_data<-read.table("US Judge Ratings.dat",header = TRUE,sep="\n")
我需要一个包含12个变量的表，即CONT INTG DMNR...。 观测的总数为43，第一行以AARONSON，L.H。开头，第二行以“ ALEXANDER，J.M。”依此类推