我遇到了无法完成代码的问题。 在运行此代码时,它会出现一个IndexError问题。
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name = str(input("Please input the books name that you would like to borrow: ")
file = open("books.txt", "r")
file_contents = []
for line in file:
stripped_line = line.strip()
line_list = stripped_line.split()
file_contents.append(line_list)
file.close()
i = 0
for name in range(len(file_contents)):
i = i +1
if name == file_contents[i]:
table_3= [["Borrow Book","1"],
["Cancel Borrowing","2"]]
headers_3 = ["Details", "No."]
print(tabulate(table_3, headers_3, tablefmt = "grid"))
num = int(input("Please input 1 for confirmation of booking and 2 for canceling the booking: "))
file_contents[i] = changed_name
changed_name = str(changed_name)
if name == file_contents[i]:
IndexError: list index out of range
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您缺少range
关键字
尝试一下
for name in range(len(file_contents)):
#your work
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这是您的完整解决方案。希望对您有帮助
from tabulate import tabulate
name = str(input("Please input the books name that you would like to borrow: "))
file = open("books.txt", "r")
file_contents = [] #available books
for line in file:
line=line.strip()
file_contents.append(line)
file.close()
print("file content: ",file_contents)
i = 0
if name in file_contents:
table_3= [["Borrow Book","1"],["Cancel Borrowing","2"]]
headers_3 = ["Details", "No."]
print(tabulate(table_3, headers_3, tablefmt = "grid"))
num = int(input("Please input 1 for confirmation of booking and 2 for canceling the booking: "))
if(num==1):
try:
#user wants to withdraw that books so we've to remove that book from our available list of books
file_contents.remove(name)
#now we remove that book name from our available books.txt file
file=open("books.txt","w")
str1=" "
str1.join(file_contents)
file.write(str1)
print("Happy to serve you :-) visit again for more good books")
except Exception as e:
print("There is an error ",e)
else:
print("visit again for more good books")
答案 2 :(得分:1)
我认为您是要遍历file_contents
:
# code above elided
file.close()
for line in file_contents:
if name == line:
# following code elided
答案 3 :(得分:0)
如错误所示,一个int不可迭代。您如何遍历4个?
解决方案?创建一系列数字:
for name in range(len(file_names)):
答案 4 :(得分:-1)
如果发布所得到的IndexError会有所帮助。 还有您要打开的文件的示例?
我想我能发现的是,您正在使用变量i als迭代器,但是我无法在您的循环中找到它。