为XML原型函数定义JavaScript的原型属性

时间:2011-06-23 16:14:42

标签: javascript xml prototype-programming selectnodes selectsinglenode

我正在使用此链接(http://km0.la/js/mozXPath/)提供的自定义javascript函数在FireFox中实现特定的XML功能。

以下是代码:

// mozXPath
// Code licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 
// http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/
if( document.implementation.hasFeature("XPath", "3.0") ) {
    if( typeof XMLDocument == "undefined" ) { XMLDocument = Document; }
    XMLDocument.prototype.selectNodes = function(cXPathString, xNode) {
        if( !xNode ) { xNode = this; }
        var oNSResolver = this.createNSResolver(this.documentElement);
        var aItems = this.evaluate(cXPathString, xNode, oNSResolver, 
                     XPathResult.ORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE, null);
        var aResult = [];
        for( var i = 0; i < aItems.snapshotLength; i++) {
            aResult[i] = aItems.snapshotItem(i);
        }
        return aResult;
    }
    XMLDocument.prototype.selectSingleNode = function(cXPathString, xNode) {
        if( !xNode ) { xNode = this; } 
        var xItems = this.selectNodes(cXPathString, xNode);
        if( xItems.length > 0 ){ return xItems[0]; }
        else{ return null; }
    }
    Element.prototype.selectNodes = function(cXPathString) {
        if(this.ownerDocument.selectNodes) { 
            return this.ownerDocument.selectNodes(cXPathString, this);
        }
        else { throw "For XML Elements Only"; }
    }
    Element.prototype.selectSingleNode = function(cXPathString) {   
        if(this.ownerDocument.selectSingleNode) {
            return this.ownerDocument.selectSingleNode(cXPathString, this);
        }
        else { throw "For XML Elements Only"; }
    }
}

假设XML对象已经定义并加载了XML内容,下面是一个如何访问名为“cd_rank”的XML标记的示例:

var cd_rank_XMLObj = XMLObj.selectSingleNode("cd_rank");

我想要做的是将属性“nodeTypedValue”添加到selectSingleNode()函数,但我不知道如何执行此操作。在Element.prototype.selectSingleNode函数中,我尝试添加:

this.prototype.nodeTypedValue = this.textContent;

然而,它给了我一个错误,说它未定义。我甚至尝试在函数之外添加它,只是为了愚蠢并获得概念,它还说它未定义:

var XMLObj.selectSingleNode.prototype.nodeTypedValue = XMLObj.textContent;
alert(XMLObj.selectSingleNode("cd_rank").nodeTypedValue);

我想,基本上我正在尝试做的是将原型属性添加到原型函数中。但我需要一些帮助。如何添加“nodeTypedValue”以便我写“XMLObj.selectSingleNode(Path).nodeTypedValue”?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

好吧,我想我想出了如何在函数中添加它,可能更多的是运气而不是逻辑:

Element.prototype.selectSingleNode = function(cXPathString){    
    if(this.ownerDocument.selectSingleNode) {
        var result = this.ownerDocument.selectSingleNode(cXPathString, this);
        if (result != null) {
            result.nodeTypedValue = result.textContent;
        }
        return result;
    }
    else{throw "For XML Elements Only";}
}