Question

当前状态： 首先，我想指出，这个问题与我两天前发布的问题非常相关。从那时起，我试图解决我遇到的问题，并遇到了不同的问题。我希望这不构成任何形式的“双重发帖”？

我创建了两个mod重写规则，它们似乎是孤立地工作以创建所需的效果。这些如下所示：

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)
RewriteRule ^(.*/)?([A-Za-z0-9.-]+)_([A-Za-z0-9.-]*) $1?$2=$3&%1 [L]

以上规则采用如下网址：

www.site.com/param1/thing/sortorder_5/getparam2_6/

并将其转换为：

www.site.com/param1/thing/?sortorder=5&getparam2_6/

第二条规则如下：

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)
RewriteRule ^(.*/)?((?:cmd)[^/]*)/((?!(?:cmd)[.+]*)(.+)) $1?$2=$3&%1 [L]

这需要这样的网址：

http://www.site.com/cmd/param1/thing/cmd2/param2/

并将其转换为：

http://www.site.com?cmd=param1/thing&cmd2=param/

期望的结果：

我想合并这两个重写规则，以便我可以执行以下操作：

http://www.site.com/cmd/param1/cmd2/param2/sortorder_5

转换为：

http://www.site.com?cmd=param1&cmd2=param2&sortorder=5

任何告诉我如何开始这样做的人都会非常友好。我已经尝试了很多天的mod重写代码，没有运气。我的正则表达式/ mod重写知识真的不划算，所以我为此道歉！整个mod重写代码粘贴在下面。谢谢。

RewriteEngine On

# This block works fine in isolation
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)
RewriteRule ^(.*/)?([A-Za-z0-9.-]+)_([A-Za-z0-9.-]*) $1?$2=$3&%1 [L]

# This block also works fine in isolation
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)
RewriteRule ^(.*/)?((?:cmd)[^/]*)/((?!(?:cmd)[.+]*)(.+)) $1?$2=$3&%1 [L]

# This block should append the query string to index.php (front controller)
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)$
RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php?%1 [L]

Answer 1

这是经过测试和运作的：

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(cmd[^/]*)/([^/]+)/?(.*)$ $3?$1=$2 [QSA,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z\d.-]+)_([a-z\d.-]+)/?(.*)$ $3?$1=$2 [QSA,NC,L]

有关标志，请参阅mod_rewrite docs。

示例请求：

http://localhost:8080/test/cmd1/foo/cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything

结束于：

http://localhost:8080/test/index.pl?cmd42=everything&foo=bar&cmd2=bar&cmd1=foo

.htaccess位于/test/，index.pl打印其查询字符串：

cmd42=everything&foo=bar&cmd2=bar&cmd1=foo

此请求具有重定向日志：

[rid#2f0b590/initial] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] rewrite 'cmd1/foo/cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything' -> 'cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything?cmd1=foo'
[rid#2f0b590/initial] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] strip document_root prefix: /root_http/test/cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything -> /test/cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything
[rid#2f0b590/initial] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] internal redirect with /test/cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[rid#10dec40/initial/redir#1] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] rewrite 'cmd2/bar/foo_bar/cmd42/everything' -> 'foo_bar/cmd42/everything?cmd2=bar'
[rid#10dec40/initial/redir#1] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] strip document_root prefix: /root_http/test/foo_bar/cmd42/everything -> /test/foo_bar/cmd42/everything
[rid#10dec40/initial/redir#1] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] internal redirect with /test/foo_bar/cmd42/everything [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[rid#2e16d90/initial/redir#2] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] rewrite 'foo_bar/cmd42/everything' -> 'cmd42/everything?foo=bar'
[rid#2e16d90/initial/redir#2] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] strip document_root prefix: /root_http/test/cmd42/everything -> /test/cmd42/everything
[rid#2e16d90/initial/redir#2] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] internal redirect with /test/cmd42/everything [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[rid#2f0d558/initial/redir#3] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] rewrite 'cmd42/everything' -> '?cmd42=everything'
[rid#2f0d558/initial/redir#3] (2) [perdir /root_http/test/] strip document_root prefix: /root_http/test/ -> /test/
[rid#2f0d558/initial/redir#3] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] internal redirect with /test/ [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[rid#2f0eac8/initial/redir#4] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/
[rid#10c98b0/subreq] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/index.html
[rid#10c98b0/subreq] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/index.shtml
[rid#10c98b0/subreq] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/index.cgi
[rid#10c98b0/subreq] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/index.fcgi
[rid#10c98b0/subreq] (1) [perdir /root_http/test/] pass through /root_http/test/index.pl

可以通过在服务器配置中添加此日志来查看此日志：

RewriteLog "logs/rewrite.log"
RewriteLogLevel 2

结合两个Mod重写规则

1 个答案: