我正在学习android和java，并且正在尝试学习如何制作动态壁纸 我正在使用水族馆教程，我把它全部放在一个文件而不是传播它但我想要做的是获得一个比例数字的一切，我想得到屏幕的高度除以背景图像高度（这将永远是更大的），这应该给我一个比例用于缩放一切，我在surfaceView代码中尝试了它，它工作完美，我尝试在livewallpaper和虚无... 在surfaceView测试中，我使用onSizeChange并获得了这样的高度，它没有任何问题。 这就是我为livewallpaper所做的 这就是我为onSurfaceChange
所做的public int screenWidth;
public float rescaler;
public float totalHeight = theTemplate._backgroundImage.getHeight();
@Override
public void onSurfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
//add rescale and width
screenWidth = width;
rescaler = (float) (height / totalHeight);
super.onSurfaceChanged(holder, format, width, height);
}
背景图片来自名为TheTemplate的内部类 这就是我在那里所做的 变量
private SpriteAnimationActivityEngine theTest;
private Bitmap theBackgroundImage;
private float theScaler = theTest.rescaler;
然后我尝试使用theScaler重新缩放它
public void initialize(Context context, SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
this.spriteThread = new SpriteThread(this);
this._surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
this._sprites = new ArrayList<Renderable>();
this._context = context;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPurgeable = true;
this._backgroundImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),ca.samsstuff.testonepagewallpaper.R.drawable.sky, options);
this.theBackgroundImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(_backgroundImage, (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getWidth()), (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getHeight()), true);
this.addSprites();
}
然后传递它来绘制背景
private void renderBackGround(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawBitmap(this.theBackgroundImage, 0, 0, null);
}
将其发送给绘制
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
this.renderBackGround(canvas);
for (Renderable renderable : this._sprites) {
renderable.render(canvas);
}
}
我一直在犯错，不知道自己做错了什么。就像我说我正在学习android和java但是这个方法在我做的另一个测试中工作但我从onSizeChange得到屏幕高度我可以通过使用onSurfaceChange来获得高度吗？
任何帮助将不胜感激 提前致谢 SAM
EDIT 我还尝试在theTemplate类中重新缩放，只是为了看看它是否可以在其自己的类中使用所有内容并且仍然存在问题，我这次使用DisplayMetrics来获取屏幕高度。 如果我可以正常运行，这可能会有效。 这是尝试
public class TheTemplate {
private SpriteThread spriteThread;
private SurfaceHolder _surfaceHolder;
private ArrayList<Renderable> _sprites;
public Bitmap _backgroundImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.sky);;
private Context _context;
// add rescale stuff
private Bitmap theBackgroundImage;
private float theScaler = initFrameParams() / _backgroundImage.getHeight();
private Bitmap oneBackImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(_backgroundImage, (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getWidth()), (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getHeight()), true);
int initFrameParams()
{
//get the screen height to use to rescale everything
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
display.getMetrics(metrics);
int screenHeight = display.getHeight();
return screenHeight;
}
public void render(){
Canvas canvas = null;
try{
canvas = this._surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (this._surfaceHolder) {
this.onDraw(canvas);
}
}finally{
if(canvas != null){
this._surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
}
}
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
this.renderBackGround(canvas);
for (Renderable renderable : this._sprites) {
renderable.render(canvas);
}
};
public void start(){
this.spriteThread.switchOn();
}
public void stop(){
boolean retry = true;
this.spriteThread.switchOff();
while (retry) {
try {
this.spriteThread.join();
retry = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// we will try it again and again...
}
}
}
public int getLeft() {
return 0;
}
public int getRight() {
return this.theBackgroundImage.getWidth();
}
public void initialize(Context context, SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
this.spriteThread = new SpriteThread(this);
this._surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
this._sprites = new ArrayList<Renderable>();
this._context = context;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPurgeable = true;
this.theBackgroundImage = oneBackImage;
this.addSprites();
}
private void addSprites() {
Point startPoint = new Point(100, 100);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint, 90));
Point startPoint1 = new Point(100, 300);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint1, 50));
Point startPoint2 = new Point(200, 200);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint2, 15));
}
private void renderBackGround(Canvas canvas)
{
canvas.drawBitmap(this.theBackgroundImage, 0, 0, null);
}
}
正如我之前所述，任何帮助都会受到赞赏。 再次感谢您的提前 萨姆
编辑已解决以下是我提出的答案，重新缩放代码是评论所在的位置 希望这可以帮助别人。
public class TheTemplate {
private SpriteThread spriteThread;
private SurfaceHolder _surfaceHolder;
private ArrayList<Renderable> _sprites;
public Bitmap _backgroundImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.sky);;
private Context _context;
// add rescale stuff
//private SpriteAnimationActivityEngine theTest;
private Bitmap theBackgroundImage;
private float totalHeight = _backgroundImage.getHeight();
private int screenSized = initFrameParams();
private float theScaler = (float) (screenSized / totalHeight);
private Bitmap oneBackImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(_backgroundImage, (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getWidth()), (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getHeight()), true);
int initFrameParams()
{
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
display.getMetrics(metrics);
int screenHeight = display.getHeight();
return screenHeight;
}
public void render(){
Canvas canvas = null;
try{
canvas = this._surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (this._surfaceHolder) {
this.onDraw(canvas);
}
}finally{
if(canvas != null){
this._surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
}
}
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
this.renderBackGround(canvas);
for (Renderable renderable : this._sprites) {
renderable.render(canvas);
}
};
public void start(){
this.spriteThread.switchOn();
}
public void stop(){
boolean retry = true;
this.spriteThread.switchOff();
while (retry) {
try {
this.spriteThread.join();
retry = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// we will try it again and again...
}
}
}
public int getLeft() {
return 0;
}
public int getRight() {
return this.theBackgroundImage.getWidth();
}
public void initialize(Context context, SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
this.spriteThread = new SpriteThread(this);
this._surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
this._sprites = new ArrayList<Renderable>();
this._context = context;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPurgeable = true;
this.theBackgroundImage = oneBackImage;
this.addSprites();
}
private void addSprites() {
Point startPoint = new Point(100, 100);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint, 90));
Point startPoint1 = new Point(100, 300);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint1, 50));
Point startPoint2 = new Point(200, 200);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint2, 15));
}
private void renderBackGround(Canvas canvas)
{
canvas.drawBitmap(this.theBackgroundImage, 0, 0, null);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我在原帖中添加了答案，希望这有助于某人。 山姆 抱歉，对于这种使用论坛的方法的新手 这是答案，我在代码中添加了注释，我对缩放图像进行了更改。 该方法也可用于定位。 这是答案。
public class TheTemplate {
private SpriteThread spriteThread;
private SurfaceHolder _surfaceHolder;
private ArrayList<Renderable> _sprites;
public Bitmap _backgroundImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.sky);;
private Context _context;
// add rescale stuff
//private SpriteAnimationActivityEngine theTest;
private Bitmap theBackgroundImage;
private float totalHeight = _backgroundImage.getHeight();
private int screenSized = initFrameParams();
private float theScaler = (float) (screenSized / totalHeight);
private Bitmap oneBackImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(_backgroundImage, (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getWidth()), (int) (theScaler * _backgroundImage.getHeight()), true);
int initFrameParams()
{
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
display.getMetrics(metrics);
int screenHeight = display.getHeight();
return screenHeight;
}
public void render(){
Canvas canvas = null;
try{
canvas = this._surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (this._surfaceHolder) {
this.onDraw(canvas);
}
}finally{
if(canvas != null){
this._surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
}
}
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
this.renderBackGround(canvas);
for (Renderable renderable : this._sprites) {
renderable.render(canvas);
}
};
public void start(){
this.spriteThread.switchOn();
}
public void stop(){
boolean retry = true;
this.spriteThread.switchOff();
while (retry) {
try {
this.spriteThread.join();
retry = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// we will try it again and again...
}
}
}
public int getLeft() {
return 0;
}
public int getRight() {
return this.theBackgroundImage.getWidth();
}
public void initialize(Context context, SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
this.spriteThread = new SpriteThread(this);
this._surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
this._sprites = new ArrayList<Renderable>();
this._context = context;
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inPurgeable = true;
this.theBackgroundImage = oneBackImage;
this.addSprites();
}
private void addSprites() {
Point startPoint = new Point(100, 100);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint, 90));
Point startPoint1 = new Point(100, 300);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint1, 50));
Point startPoint2 = new Point(200, 200);
this._sprites.add(new SpriteOne(this._context, this, startPoint2, 15));
}
private void renderBackGround(Canvas canvas)
{
canvas.drawBitmap(this.theBackgroundImage, 0, 0, null);
}
}