java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：javax / servlet / http / HttpServletRequest

Question

我收到以下错误：

06/08/2011 02:56:33 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet UploadTheme threw exception
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/http/HttpServletRequest
    at org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletRequestContext.getContentType(ServletRequestContext.java:73)
    at org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase$FileItemIteratorImpl.<init>(FileUploadBase.java:905)
    at org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.getItemIterator(FileUploadBase.java:331)
    at org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.parseRequest(FileUploadBase.java:351)
    at org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload.parseRequest(ServletFileUpload.java:126)
    at cs236369.hw5.servlets.xml.UploadTheme.doPost(UploadTheme.java:47)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:637)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

我将JARS置于WEB-INF/lib之下。这是项目类路径的样子：

这是运行配置：

添加FileUpload时出现问题 知道什么是错的吗？

Answer 1

您不需要在服务器的运行配置中使用commons-upload jar文件。我怀疑这就是造成这个问题的原因，因为在加载文件上传类的类加载器和尝试加载servlet特定类的类加载器之间存在类问题的可见性。

你应该摆脱它并将其作为WEB-INF / lib的一部分。希望能解决您的问题。

Answer 2

在我看来，j2ee.jar / javaee.jar不在您的类路径中。您需要下载它并将其放在$CATALINA_HOME/lib目录中。