Question

有没有办法让Resharper或“只是”Visual Studio（可能使用宏）在视图和MVVM模式中的视图模型之间跳转。

像Resharper可以使用F7和Shift-F7在xaml和它的代码隐藏之间跳转

我遵循文件所在的约定

\视图\名\ AbcView.xaml
\的ViewModels \名\ AbcViewModel.xaml

Answer 1

也许我应该先用Google搜索，here是一个宏来为.cpp和。做同样的事情。 .h文件

我稍微更改了一下并将宏分配给Ctrl + F7。似乎工作正常

Public Sub SwitchBetweenViewAndViewModel()
    '=====================================================================  
    ' If the currently open document is a view or viewmodel, attempts to  
    ' switch between them
    '=====================================================================  
    Dim currentDocument As String
    Dim targetDocument As String

    currentDocument = ActiveDocument.FullName

    If currentDocument.ToLower().Contains("\views\") And _
       (currentDocument.EndsWith("View.xaml", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Or _
        currentDocument.EndsWith("View.xaml.cs", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) Then
        targetDocument = currentDocument
        targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace(".xaml.cs", "")
        targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace(".xaml", "")
        targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("\Views\", "\ViewModels\")
        targetDocument = targetDocument + "Model.cs"
    ElseIf currentDocument.ToLower().Contains("\viewmodels\") And currentDocument.EndsWith(".cs", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then
        targetDocument = currentDocument
        targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("\ViewModels\", "\Views\")
        targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("ViewModel.cs", "View.xaml")
    End If

    If System.IO.File.Exists(targetDocument) Then
        OpenDocument(targetDocument)
    End If
End Sub

'=====================================================================  
' Given a document name, attempts to activate it if it is already open,  
' otherwise attempts to open it.  
'=====================================================================  
Private Sub OpenDocument(ByRef documentName As String)
    Dim document As EnvDTE.Document
    Dim activatedTarget As Boolean
    activatedTarget = False

    For Each document In Application.Documents
        If document.FullName = documentName And document.Windows.Count > 0 Then
            document.Activate()
            activatedTarget = True
            Exit For
        End If
    Next
    If Not activatedTarget Then
        Application.Documents.Open(documentName, "Text")
    End If
End Sub

Answer 2

如果将多个ViewModel关联到同一个View，该怎么办？：）

你可以简单地使用DesignInstance标记扩展来获得R＃导航和绑定工作中的代码完成工作：

namespace WpfApplication1.ViewModels
{
  public class PersonViewModel
  {
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age     { get; set; }
  }
}

相应的观点：

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.Views.PersonView"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="PersonInfo" Height="300" Width="300"

        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        mc:Ignorable="d"

        xmlns:vms="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.ViewModels"

        d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance Type=vms:PersonViewModel}">

  <UniformGrid>
    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="Name" />
    <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="Age" />
    <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Name}" />
    <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Age}" />
  </UniformGrid>

</Window>

现在R＃可以验证绑定中对 ViewModel 属性的所有引用，帮助您完成属性名称，还可以直接导航到此属性。此外，上面的所有代码都可以使用R＃指定DataContext类型快速解决... 快速修复（在未解析的绑定表达式中）。

P.S。查看仍然不依赖于 ViewModel ，因为编译后将删除所有设计时属性（mc:Ignorable="d"属性）。

Answer 3

使用@Karstens答案我更改了在文件之间切换的子设备，以便能够在 .cpp和.h文件之间切换，以及查看和查看模型文件< /强>

如果你想这样做，请关注the instructions in his link，但请使用此子代码：

'===================================================================== ' If the currently open document is a CPP or an H file, attempts to ' switch between the CPP and the H file. ' ' If the currently open document is a View.xml or an ViewModel.cs file, attempts to ' switch between the View and the ViewModel file. '===================================================================== Sub SwitchBetweenAssociatedFiles() Dim currentDocument As String Dim targetDocument As String currentDocument = ActiveDocument.FullName If currentDocument.EndsWith(".cpp", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then targetDocument = Left(currentDocument, Len(currentDocument) - 3) + "h" ElseIf currentDocument.EndsWith(".h", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then targetDocument = Left(currentDocument, Len(currentDocument) - 1) + "cpp" ElseIf currentDocument.EndsWith("View.xaml", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then targetDocument = currentDocument.Replace("\Views\", "\ViewModels\") targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("\View\", "\ViewModel\") targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("View.xaml", "ViewModel.cs") ElseIf currentDocument.EndsWith("ViewModel.cs", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then targetDocument = currentDocument.Replace("\ViewModels\", "\Views\") targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("\ViewModel\", "\View\") targetDocument = targetDocument.Replace("ViewModel.cs", "View.xaml") End If If System.IO.File.Exists(targetDocument) Then OpenDocument(targetDocument) End If End Sub

我已将其分配给 Alt +§，这在我的配置中是免费的。方便 Alt + Tab 旁边。 ^ _ ^

在视图和视图模型之间跳转

3 个答案: