如何使用XSLT将文本特征列表中的连字符转换为HTML列表项?

时间:2011-09-15 14:50:54

标签: xml xslt xslt-2.0 xslt-1.0

我有一个用于房地产属性列表的XML文件 - 其中一个名为'AdvNotes'的字段包含该属性的功能。这些通常以纯文本形式输入如下:

Property features:
 - feature one
 - feature two
 - feature three
 - feature four
 - etc

我想将这些行转换为HTML列表,因此我的输出变为......

Property features:
<ul><li>
feature one
</li><li> feature two
</li><li> feature three
</li><li> feature four
</li><li>  etc
</li></ul>

任何人都可以提供一个解决方案,了解如何使用XSLT ver 1实现这一目标吗?

完整的XSL文件(没有AdvNotes模板)如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!-- DWXMLSource="NewInTown_20110918170305.xml" -->
<!DOCTYPE xsl:stylesheet  [
    <!ENTITY nbsp   "&#160;">
    <!ENTITY copy   "&#169;">
    <!ENTITY reg    "&#174;">
    <!ENTITY trade  "&#8482;">
    <!ENTITY mdash  "&#8212;">
    <!ENTITY ldquo  "&#8220;">
    <!ENTITY rdquo  "&#8221;"> 
    <!ENTITY pound  "&#163;">
    <!ENTITY yen    "&#165;">
    <!ENTITY euro   "&#8364;">
]>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="utf-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"/>
<xsl:param name="PropertyID"/>
<xsl:key name="propertylist" match="Properties/Property" use="@PropertyID" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title>REST Property Detail</title>
</head>
<body class="container_12 clearfix">
<xsl:for-each select="key('propertylist',$PropertyID)">
    <h2><xsl:value-of select="StreetNumber"/>&nbsp;<xsl:value-of select="StreetName"/>,&nbsp;<xsl:value-of select="Suburb"/></h2>
    <div class="grid_9">
        <div id="propertySlides">
            <xsl:for-each select="Images/Image">
                <img src="/storage/rest/{@FileName}" title="Image {@ImageID}" alt="Image {@ImageID}" />
            </xsl:for-each>
        </div>
        <h3 class="grid_8"><xsl:value-of select="AdvHeading"/></h3>
        <div class="grid_4 alpha" id="AdvDescription"><xsl:value-of select="AdvDescription"/></div>
        <div class="grid_4 omega" id="AdvNotes"><xsl:value-of select="AdvNotes"/></div>
    </div>
    <div class="grid_3">
        <h4 id="propStats"><xsl:value-of select="Features/Bedrooms"/>&nbsp;<img src="/storage/gfx/bed_icon.gif" alt="Bedrooms" width="24" height="16" /> &nbsp; <xsl:value-of select="Features/Bathrooms"/>&nbsp;<img src="/storage/gfx/bath_icon.gif" alt="Bathrooms" width="24" height="16" /> &nbsp; <xsl:value-of select="Features/Garages"/>&nbsp;<img src="/storage/gfx/car_icon.gif" alt="Garages" width="24" height="16" /></h4>
        <div id="gmap">
            <h6>Map Reference: <xsl:value-of select="MapReference"/> (p<xsl:value-of select="MapPage"/>)</h6>
        </div>
        <h6>Available: <xsl:value-of select="DateAvailable"/></h6>
        <h3>$<xsl:value-of select="Rent"/> per week</h3>
        <ul id="propertyFeatures">
            <li id="LandArea"><strong>Land Area</strong>m<sup>2</sup><xsl:value-of select="LandArea"/></li>
            <li><strong>Building Area</strong> <xsl:value-of select="BuildingArea"/>m<sup>2</sup></li>
            <li><strong>Heating</strong> <xsl:value-of select="Features/Heating/@Type"/></li>
            <li><strong>Hot Water</strong> <xsl:value-of select="Features/HotWater/@Type"/></li>
            <li><strong>Laundry</strong> <xsl:value-of select="Features/Laundry/@Type"/></li>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/AirConditioning,'1')">
                <li><strong>Air Con</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Air Conditioning" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Ensuite,'1')">
                <li><strong>Ensuite</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Ensuite" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Alarm,'1')">
                <li><strong>Alarm</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Alarm" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Pool,'1')">
                <li><strong>Pool</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Pool" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Spa,'1')">
                <li><strong>Spa</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Balcony,'1')">
                <li><strong>Balcony</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Balcony" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/BuildingSecurity,'1')">
                <li><strong>Security</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Building Security" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/NearShops,'1')">
                <li><strong>Near Shops</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Near Shops" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/NearTransport,'1')">
                <li><strong>Near Transport</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Near Transport" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/NearBeach,'1')">
                <li><strong>Near Beach</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Near Beach" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/CityViews,'1')">
                <li><strong>City Views</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="City Views" /></li>
            </xsl:if>
            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/WaterViews,'1')">
                <li><strong>River Views</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="River Views" /></li>
            </xsl:if>

            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Intercom,'1')">
                <li id="Intercom"><strong>Intercom</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="xxxx" /></li>
            </xsl:if>

            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Vacuum,'1')">
                <li id="Vacuum"><strong>Vacuum</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Vacuum" /></li>
            </xsl:if>

            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/FirePlace,'1')">
                <li id="Fireplace"><strong>Fireplace</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="FirePlace" /></li>
            </xsl:if>

            <xsl:if test="contains(Features/Furnished,'1')">
            <li id="Furnished"><strong>Furnished</strong> <img src="/storage/gfx/tick.png" alt="Furnished" /></li>
            </xsl:if>

            <li style="clear:both;"></li>
        </ul>
        <h3><strong>Interested?</strong></h3>
        <p>Contact the property agent directly or <a href="/contact/">make an enquiry here</a>.</p>
        <h4><a><xsl:attribute name="href">mailto:<xsl:value-of select="/Contacts/Contact/Email" />?subject=<xsl:value-of select="StreetNumber" />&nbsp;<xsl:value-of select="StreetName" />&nbsp;<xsl:value-of select="Suburb" /></xsl:attribute>Agent Name</a><br />
            mobile</h4>
        <p>Phone: BHphone<br />
            After hours: AHphone</p>


    </div>
</xsl:for-each>

<script language="javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
    $('#propertySlides').innerfade({
        speed: 'slow',
        timeout: 5000,
        type: 'sequence',
        containerheight: '420px'
    });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是为了让你入门。如果连字符也可能出现在列表项中,事情会变得复杂得多。


XSLT 2.0(由标记化分割)

<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" >
    <xsl:output indent="yes"/>
    <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

    <xsl:template match="AdvNotes">
        <xsl:variable name="tokens" select="tokenize(.,'-')"/>
        <p>
            <xsl:value-of select="$tokens[1]"/>
        </p>
        <ul>
            <xsl:for-each select="remove($tokens,1)">
                <li>
                    <xsl:value-of select="."/>
                </li>
            </xsl:for-each>
        </ul>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

XSLT 1.0(通过递归分割)

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" >
    <xsl:output indent="yes"/>
    <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

    <xsl:template match="AdvNotes">
        <xsl:variable name="p" select="substring-before(.,'-')"/>
        <p>
            <xsl:value-of select="$p"/>
        </p>
        <ul>
            <xsl:call-template name="to_list"/>
        </ul>
    </xsl:template>

    <xsl:template name="to_list">
        <xsl:param name="li" select="substring-after(.,'-')"/>
        <xsl:variable name="item" select="substring-before($li,'-')"/>
        <xsl:choose>
            <xsl:when test="not($item)">
                <li>
                    <xsl:value-of select="$li"/>
                </li>
            </xsl:when>
            <xsl:otherwise>
                <li>
                    <xsl:value-of select="$item"/>
                </li>   
                <xsl:call-template name="to_list">
                 <xsl:with-param name="li" select="substring-after($li,'-')"/>
                </xsl:call-template> 
            </xsl:otherwise> 
        </xsl:choose>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

两种转换产生:

<p>
Property features:
 </p>
<ul>
   <li> feature one
 </li>
   <li> feature two
 </li>
   <li> feature three
 </li>
   <li> feature four
 </li>
   <li> etc
 </li>
</ul>
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