ListView与CheckBox的奇怪行为

时间:2011-12-01 11:12:12

标签: android android-layout android-emulator android-widget android-manifest

我在ListView上面有一个CheckBox,里面有Checkbox项目。因此,当我选中复选框时,我应用notifyDataSetChanged()检查所有检查列表中的所有项目。所以当时我正在为getView方法获取两次日志,这意味着当我只调用notifyDataSetChanged()一次时,getView会被调用两次。那么,谁能告诉我为什么我要两次获取日志?为什么getView()被调用两次?

主类 -

checkAll = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.my_check_box);
        checkAll.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {

            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton checkbox, boolean arg1) {
                adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });

适配器类代码 -

    public class myAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Model> {

    private final List<Model> list;
    private final Activity context;
    private CheckBox checkAll;

    public myAdapter(Activity context, List<Model> list, CheckBox checkAll) {
        super(context, R.layout.row, list);
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
        this.checkAll = checkAll;

    }

    static class ViewHolder {
        protected TextView text;
        protected CheckBox checkbox;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = null;
        if (convertView == null) {
            LayoutInflater inflator = context.getLayoutInflater();
            view = inflator.inflate(R.layout.row, null);
            final ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.label);
            viewHolder.checkbox = (CheckBox) view.findViewById(R.id.check);
            viewHolder.checkbox
                    .setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {

                        @Override
                        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                            Model element = (Model) viewHolder.checkbox.getTag();
                            element.setSelected(buttonView.isChecked());
                        }
                    });
            view.setTag(viewHolder);
            viewHolder.checkbox.setTag(list.get(position));
        } else {
            view = convertView;
            ((ViewHolder) view.getTag()).checkbox.setTag(list.get(position));
        }
        ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
        holder.text.setText(list.get(position).getName());


        if(checkAll.isChecked() == true){
            System.out.println(position+" checked th position");
        }
        else if(checkAll.isChecked() == false){
            System.out.println(position+" not checked th position");
        }

        holder.checkbox.setChecked(list.get(position).isSelected());    
        return view;
    }
}

LogCat输出当我可以在CheckAll上adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();复选框时选中Change Listener。

11-30 20:31:33.751: INFO/System.out(1300): 0 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.761: INFO/System.out(1300): 1 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.770: INFO/System.out(1300): 2 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.780: INFO/System.out(1300): 3 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.810: INFO/System.out(1300): 4 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.810: INFO/System.out(1300): 0 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.831: INFO/System.out(1300): 1 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.831: INFO/System.out(1300): 2 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.851: INFO/System.out(1300): 3 checked th position
11-30 20:31:33.860: INFO/System.out(1300): 4 checked th position

你可以看到我的Logcat输出我得到两次相同的输出。那么有人能说出这种情况发生的原因吗?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

尝试制作ListView身高fill_parent

Lisiview尝试根据提供的空间进行调整,这是我学到的,看起来这就是背后的原因。

看看它是否有帮助。

答案 1 :(得分:3)

这不是你问题的真正答案 - 只是当我看到它时,它会伤害我的眼睛:

if(checkAll.isChecked() == true){
    System.out.println(position+" checked th position");
}
else if(checkAll.isChecked() == false){
    System.out.println(position+" not checked th position");
}

if-statement需要boolean表达式,因为方法isChecked()会返回boolean,所以无需将其与true/false匹配。此外,由于boolean只能是truefalse,因此无需检查两者。简而言之,你可以将上面的内容归结为:

if( checkAll.isChecked() )
  System.out.println(position+" checked th position");
else
  System.out.println(position+" not checked th position");

哪个更漂亮: - )

不要将此视为对编程技巧的批评 - 只是将其视为一种学习机会。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是因为checkchangelistener中的viewHolder会随着列表滚动而改变。因此,在复选框和viewHolder之间没有映射可以使用这种方式。

创建sepatera类checkchangelistener实现checnChecnglistener。通过构造函数传递checkchangelistener。

<强> EG。在getView外面

class MyCheckChangeLsitenet implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener

ViewHolder viewHolder
 MyCheckChangeLsitenet(ViewHolder viewHolder)
 {
this.viewHolder =  viewHolder ;
}
                        @Override
                        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                            Model element = (Model) viewHolder.checkbox.getTag();
                            element.setSelected(buttonView.isChecked());
                        }
                    });
GetView中的

viewHolder.checkbox                     .setOnCheckedChangeListener(new MycheckChangeListenet(viewHolder))

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