如何在现有pdf文件中将图像设置为pdf字段?

时间:2011-12-28 13:58:38

标签: c# itextsharp

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如何在现有的pdf文件中将图像设置为pdf字段?

我正在使用iTextSharp对象。

设置文本字段工作正常。没问题。

   pdfFormFields.SetField("Firstname", "Mujeeb");

请帮忙。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

删除“文本”字段,并将其替换为相同大小和位置的“按钮”字段。如果将按钮设置为READ_ONLY,则无法按下它,它看起来像静态图像。这会将您尝试添加的图像保留为字段注释,而不是将其添加到页面内容中。

void ConvertTextFieldToImage(string inputFile, string fieldName, string imageFile, string outputFile)
{
    using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(new PdfReader(inputFile), File.Create(outputFile)))
    {
        AcroFields.FieldPosition fieldPosition = stamper.AcroFields.GetFieldPositions(fieldName)[0];

        PushbuttonField imageField = new PushbuttonField(stamper.Writer, fieldPosition.position, fieldName);
        imageField.Layout = PushbuttonField.LAYOUT_ICON_ONLY;
        imageField.Image = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(imageFile);
        imageField.ScaleIcon = PushbuttonField.SCALE_ICON_ALWAYS;
        imageField.ProportionalIcon = false;
        imageField.Options = BaseField.READ_ONLY;

        stamper.AcroFields.RemoveField(fieldName);
        stamper.AddAnnotation(imageField.Field, fieldPosition.page);

        stamper.Close();
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:6)

据我所知,您无法在技术上将标准PDF字段设置为图像(尽管您可以使用XFA执行此操作)。

然而,解决方法是创建一个标准的iTextSharp图像并将其缩放到表单字段的尺寸,并将其放在字段所在的位置。

以下是针对iTextSharp 5.1.1.0的完整工作的C#2010 WinForms应用程序,该应用程序展示了如何执行此操作。它首先创建一个非常简单的PDF,其上有一个名为“firstName”的表单字段。然后,程序的第二部分获取该字段的位置和尺寸,并将图像放置在适当的位置。有关详细信息,请参阅代码中的注释。

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string baseFile = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "StartFile.pdf");
            string secondFile = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "SecondFile.pdf");
            string TestImage = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "Test.jpg");

            //Create a very simple PDF with a single form field called "firstName"
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(baseFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
            {
                using (Document doc = new Document(PageSize.LETTER))
                {
                    using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fs))
                    {
                        doc.Open();
                        writer.AddAnnotation(new TextField(writer, new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(0, 0, 100, 100), "firstName").GetTextField());
                        doc.Close();
                    }
                }
            }


            //Create a second file "filling out" the form above
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(secondFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
            {
                using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(new PdfReader(baseFile), fs))
                {
                    //GetFieldPositions returns an array of field positions if you are using 5.0 or greater
                    //This line does a lot and should really be broken up for null-checking
                    iTextSharp.text.Rectangle rect = stamper.AcroFields.GetFieldPositions("firstName")[0].position;
                    //Create an image
                    iTextSharp.text.Image img = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(TestImage);
                    //Scale it
                    img.ScaleAbsolute(rect.Width, rect.Height);
                    //Position it
                    img.SetAbsolutePosition(rect.Left, rect.Bottom);
                    //Add it to page 1 of the document
                    stamper.GetOverContent(1).AddImage(img);
                    stamper.Close();
                }
            }

            this.Close();
        }
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是将图像放置在特定位置的答案。 `

    using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(new PdfReader(fromFilePath), File.Create("toFilePath")))
            {
                AcroFields.FieldPosition fieldPosition = stamper.AcroFields.GetFieldPositions("btn1")[0];

                PushbuttonField imageField = new PushbuttonField(stamper.Writer, fieldPosition.position, "btn1Replaced");
                imageField.Layout = PushbuttonField.LAYOUT_ICON_ONLY;
                imageField.Image = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(ImageLocationPath);
                imageField.ScaleIcon = PushbuttonField.SCALE_ICON_ALWAYS;
                imageField.ProportionalIcon = false;
                imageField.Options = BaseField.READ_ONLY;

                stamper.AcroFields.RemoveField("btn1");
                stamper.AddAnnotation(imageField.Field, fieldPosition.page);

                stamper.Close();
            }