关于派生类型的Ninject Factory

时间:2012-02-23 15:34:19

标签: ninject ninject-extensions

我在以下链接中查看Ninject Factory扩展程序: http://www.planetgeek.ch/2011/12/31/ninject-extensions-factory-introduction/

我正试图绕着扩展程序包围,看看它是否真的适合我正在尝试做的事情。

工厂扩展可以根据传入的参数创建不同的类型吗?

示例:

class Base {}
class Foo : Base {}
class Bar : Base {}

interface IBaseFactory
{
    Base Create(string type);
}

kernel.Bind<IBaseFactory>().ToFactory();

我希望能够做到的是:

factory.Create("Foo") // returns a Foo
factory.Create("Bar") // returns a Bar
factory.Create("AnythingElse") // returns null or throws exception?

此扩展程序可以执行此操作,还是这不是预期用途之一?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

当然 - 您可以使用自定义实例提供程序。

    [Fact]
    public void CustomInstanceProviderTest()
    {
        const string Name = "theName";
        const int Length = 1;
        const int Width = 2;

        this.kernel.Bind<ICustomizableWeapon>().To<CustomizableSword>().Named("sword");
        this.kernel.Bind<ICustomizableWeapon>().To<CustomizableDagger>().Named("dagger");
        this.kernel.Bind<ISpecialWeaponFactory>().ToFactory(() => new UseFirstParameterAsNameInstanceProvider());

        var factory = this.kernel.Get<ISpecialWeaponFactory>();
        var instance = factory.CreateWeapon("sword", Length, Name, Width);

        instance.Should().BeOfType<CustomizableSword>();
        instance.Name.Should().Be(Name);
        instance.Length.Should().Be(Length);
        instance.Width.Should().Be(Width);
    }

    private class UseFirstParameterAsNameInstanceProvider : StandardInstanceProvider
    {
        protected override string GetName(System.Reflection.MethodInfo methodInfo, object[] arguments)
        {
            return (string)arguments[0];
        }

        protected override Parameters.ConstructorArgument[] GetConstructorArguments(System.Reflection.MethodInfo methodInfo, object[] arguments)
        {
            return base.GetConstructorArguments(methodInfo, arguments).Skip(1).ToArray();
        }
    }