Question

我需要使用HttpWebRequest发送这样的请求：

POST https://sap.site.com.mx/sap/bw/BEx?SAP-LANGUAGE=ES&PAGENO=1&CMD=PROCESS_VARIABLES&REQUEST_NO=0&CMD=PROCESS_VARIABLES&SUBCMD=VAR_SUBMIT&VARID= HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:10.0.2) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/10.0.2
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: es-MX,es;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive

但是，我无法发送Connection标头。这是我的代码：

// request
HttpWebRequest request = CreateWebRequestObject(url);
request.CookieContainer = this.cc;
request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:10.0.2) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/10.0.2";

// headers
request.Headers.Add("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate");
request.Headers.Add("Accept-Language", " es-MX,es;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3");
request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8";
request.KeepAlive = true; // it does not work as expected
request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false; // remove Expect header

// post
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;

using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
  stream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

但是，当我在Fiddler中检查请求时，Connection属性不会出现。

此外，这些帖子对我不起作用：

Keep a http connection alive in C#?
C# - Connection: keep-alive Header is Not Being Sent During HttpWebRequest

如何正确发送Connection标头？

更新

使用HTTP / 1.0添加Keep-Alive

request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
//request.KeepAlive = true;  // not necessary

将ProtocolVersion属性更改为HttpVersion.Version11时，Keep-Alive标头不会发送：

request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version11;
request.KeepAlive = true;

如何使用Http / 1.1发送Keep-Alive标头？

Answer 1

使用HTTP / 1.1时，默认情况下Keep-Alive处于启用状态。将KeepAlive设置为false可能会导致向服务器发送Connection：Close标头。

Answer 2

我在代码非常相似的情况下遇到了同样的错误，并设置了

var sp = req.ServicePoint;
var prop = sp.GetType().GetProperty("HttpBehaviour", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
prop.SetValue(sp, (byte)0, null);

DID修复它。您确定每次创建httpwebrequest时都执行此代码吗？

如何在c＃中正确发送KeepAlive标头？

2 个答案: