Question

我有以下测试：

    test "should get create" do
   sign_in(FactoryGirl.create(:user))
    assert_difference('Inquery.count') do
      post :create, FactoryGirl.build(:inquery)
    end
    assert_not_nil assigns(:inquery)
    assert_response :redirect
  end

我一直在接受：

 2) Error:
test_should_get_create(InqueriesControllerTest):
ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Email has already been taken, License number has already been taken

我不明白为什么我在这个特定的测试中遇到这个错误，当我有一个非常类似的测试：

 test "should get create" do
    sign_in(FactoryGirl.create(:user, admin: true))
    assert_difference('Event.count') do
      post :create, FactoryGirl.build(:event)
    end
    assert_not_nil assigns(:event)
    assert_response :success
  end

这很好。显而易见的区别是admin：true line，但这并不像我怀疑的那样有效。

添加了：

User_factory.rb

 factory :user do
   first_name "John"
   last_name "Doe"
   email "example@example.com"
   password "foobar"
   password_confirmation "foobar"
   license_number '12345'
   state 'AZ'
   specialty 'Neurosurgery'
  end

Answer 1

您的User验证失败，因为您的工厂正在为您的测试设置新用户，但您的数据库之间没有清除。将工厂更改为这样，以便每次创建User时电子邮件和license_number都是唯一的：

factory :user do
  first_name "John"
  last_name "Doe"
  sequence(:email) { |n| "example#{n}@example.com" }
  password "foobar"
  password_confirmation "foobar"
  sequence(:license_number) { |n| "12345#{n}" }
  state 'AZ'
  specialty 'Neurosurgery'
end

验证导致测试失败

1 个答案: