Question

我正在尝试使用python中的协议缓冲区提交响应。以下是结构。

message BidResponse {
  message Ad {
    optional string html_snippet = 1;
    message TemplateParameter {
      optional string parameter_value = 1;
      optional string blank_ad_parameter_value = 8;
      optional string buyer_creative_id = 2;
      optional string click_through_url = 3;
      optional int32 left = 4;
      optional int32 right = 5;
      optional int32 top = 6;
      optional int32 bottom = 7;
      optional int32 backup_index = 9;
    };
    repeated TemplateParameter template_parameter = 13;
    repeated string click_through_url = 4;
    repeated int32 vendor_type = 5;
    message AdSlot {
      required int32 id = 1;
      required int64 max_cpm_micros = 2;
    }
    repeated AdSlot adslot = 3;
  }
  repeated Ad ad = 2;
  optional int32 processing_time_ms = 4;
}

现在，下面是我试图提交的python代码。

ms = (time.time() - start)*1000
bid_response = realtime_bidding_pb2.BidResponse()
bid_response.processing_time_ms = int(ms)
ad = bid_response.Ad()
ad.html_snippet = """<img src='http://cdn.test.com/test.gif' />"""
ad.click_through_url = """test.com"""

adslot = ad.AdSlot()
adslot.id = adslots_id[0]             
adslot.max_cpm_micros=150000000

当我使用以下内容提交时：

'Content-Type', 'application/octet-stream'
bid_response.SerializeToString()

返回的所有内容都是bid_response.processing_time_ms。

我怀疑我没有正确地重复和消息。

Answer 1

我记得有一段时间在我的python代码中花了一段时间来搜索它。你可以在这里找到python中字段界面的文档：http://code.google.com/apis/protocolbuffers/docs/reference/python-generated.html#fields。

你想要的是add成员函数 - 使用你的代码看起来像这样：

ms = (time.time() - start)*1000
bid_response = realtime_bidding_pb2.BidResponse()
bid_response.processing_time_ms = int(ms)
ad = bid_response.ad.add()
ad.html_snippet = """<img src='http://cdn.test.com/test.gif' />"""
ad.click_through_url = """test.com"""

adslot = ad.adslot.add()
adslot.id = adslots_id[0]             
adslot.max_cpm_micros=150000000

Answer 2

您是否阅读过the documentation？这很清楚。

你应该替换

ad = bid_response.Ad()

与

ad = bid_response.ad.add()

同样适用于AdSlot。

Python，协议缓冲区，以及使嵌套消息和重复字段工作

2 个答案: